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18/1. Counselling for infant feeding decisions. After completing this session participants will be able to: describe the elements to be considered for counselling on infant feeding in relation to HIV list the different feeding options available to HIV-positive mothers.
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18/1 Counselling for infant feeding decisions • After completing this session participants will be able to: • describe the elements to be considered for counselling on infant feeding in relation to HIV • list the different feeding options available to HIV-positive mothers
Pregnant or recently-delivered woman in contact with the health services Unknown HIV status Tested negative Tested positive Encourage testing Counsel and encourage breastfeeding Counsel on infant feeding Discuss all options available 18/2 Counselling for infant feeding in relation to HIV
Infant feeding options from 0-6 months • Replacement feeding when AFASS: • Commercial infant formula • Home modified animal milk with a micronutrient supplement Exclusive breastfeeding • Other breast-milk options: • Expression and heat-treatment • Wet-nursing (breastfeeding by an HIV-negative woman) • [Milk banks] Early cessation when RF becomes AFASS 18/3 Infant feeding options from 0-6 months for HIV-positive women
18/4 Replacement feeding • is the process of feeding a child who is not breastfeeding with a diet that provides • all the nutrients the child needs until • the child is fully fed on family food