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HDF: HL7 Methodology. Ioana Singureanu M&M co-chair, HDF Editor Eversolve, LLC. HL7 Methodology . Intended Audience: volunteers involved in standards development, facilitators, implementers Description:
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HDF: HL7 Methodology Ioana SingureanuM&M co-chair, HDF Editor Eversolve, LLC
HL7 Methodology • Intended Audience:volunteers involved in standards development, facilitators, implementers • Description: This tutorial describes the current and future HL7 methodology as described in the current DSTU. The elements of HL7 methodology described in this tutorial will the processes and artifacts required in order to complete, among other activities, an analysis of stakeholder requirements, the design of standards specifications, and technology implementation for published specifications. These processes and artifacts will be discussed in the context of the new project lifecycle intended to improve the effectiveness of projects. Additionally, this tutorial will cover elements of the Unified Modeling Notation (UML 2.1) required to analyze requirements, document behavior/dynamic modeling, and produce testable, technology-specific artifacts for implementation and conformance testing. • Tools:HL7 Project Homebase, UML 2.1 Modeling Tool (.e.g. Rational Software Modeler) • Related tutorials:Project Insight and Change Control
Healthcare Development Framework (HDF) • Successor to the “Message Development Framework” • Generic methodology adapted for healthcare interoperability • A framework for development of interoperability specifications • Process • Artifacts (includes samples) • Guidance/Best-practices • HDF References • HDF Project: http://hl7projects.hl7.nscee.edu/projects/hdf/ • HDF Documentation: use “Docs” tab • HDF tutorial: on the “Docs” under “Tutorials” • HL7 Ballot Site Background Documents http://www.hl7.org/v3ballot/html/help/hdf/hdf.htm
HDF Process Overview • Processes for work groups • Project lifecycle • Product analysis, design, approval • Modeling and Methodology is the editor, other groups are involved (e.g. Project Services, Publication) • Input information, outcome/artifacts, explicit process steps, stakeholders • Iterative rather than waterfall
Standard development milestones (maintained by theProject Services WG) Project Lifecycle for Product Development
Profiling ProjectInitiation May 2010 Nov 29th, 2009 Analysis DSTUBallot Mar 21st , 2010 Design
ProjectInitiation Oct 2009 Analysis Nov 29th, 2009 InformativeBallot Jan 2010
Initiation Analysis Ballot Design
Chapter Structure • Overview • Context in the overall process • Roles andResponsibilities • Quality Criteria • Tools used to automate and fulfill the process • Artifacts used as input and created as an outcome of this process
Project Initiation Process (PIP) • Roles used as “lifelines” (“swim lane”) • Steps assigned to roles • Process steps details • Decisions • Used to initiatenew standard specificationsor implementation guides
Initiation Analysis Ballot Design
Domain Analysis Process (DAP) • Analysis Model • Requirements consensus • Improve communication between stakeholders from different organizations
Domain Analysis Model (DAM) • Analyze the requirements, business process, use cases • Information shared and system behavior • Needed to reach agreement on the impact of a specific requirement or change request • Required regardless of the target specification • Provides justification/rationale for standard designs • Best-practice for software development projects • Well-suited for our Project Lifecycle Process
Storyboard = Scenario Process analysis Workflow Capabilities A business use case will refer to one or more scenarios Information/Static analysis Behavior/Dynamic analysis DAM Artifacts (Section 3.7)
Process Analysis as it relates to interoperability use shared capabilities Order management Person Registry Use Case Analysis Requirements analysis Business use cases Including scenarios Domain Analysis Steps
State-change based business triggers Notifications regarding state-changes Expiration notification User-initiated Initiate state-changes renew suspend Triggers
State-change based business triggers Notifications regarding state-changes Expiration notification User-initiated Initiate state-changes renew suspend Triggers
Sample Process Flow Analysis Interoperability Pre-condition Interoperability Post-condition
Shared Information Iterative refinement Focal class Associated class Properties
Pre-conditions/assumptions Basic flow Alternate flow Post-condition/outcomes Use Case Analysis
Business Context as “structured” narrative May be used to back up use cases For backward compatibility Storyboards vs. Use Cases
Initiation Analysis Ballot Design
DAM as input Specification Design Specification Design Process (SDP)
Shared information Controlled Terminology Based on the DAM and using the HL7 references: Reference Information Model (RIM) Structural Vocabulary Used to create standard specifications and runtime artifacts Repeated constrains to a set of common classes in a business area Information Model Design
Mapping DAM information • Information design is traceable to analysis
DAM DIM Interoperability-enabled Business-aligned RIMMapping Design Information Model (DIM) Domain Analysis Model (DAM)
Design interactions Application roles Interfaces Triggers and operations on HL7 reference state machine Act Managed Participation Role Entity Dynamic/Behavioral Design
RIM and structural vocabulary change control Harmonization
RIM and structural vocabulary change control Harmonization
Interface = Capability Interface Design initiating response operation
Initiation Analysis Ballot Design
Ballot Publishing • To be defined by Publishing WG • Selection of specific designs and analysis models for publication • Governance and Operation Manual specifies the high-level process, rules, and principles • E.g who may participate • HDF specifies the process followed by those who put together the publication