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The Bombing of Darwin. And Japan’s objectives. Original Attack. On February 19 th 1942, Japan bombed the port of Darwin. Came under attack another 58 times during 1942-43 but the original attack was most significant. 250-300 killed, 300-400 wounded. Objectives.
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The Bombing of Darwin And Japan’s objectives
Original Attack • On February 19th 1942, Japan bombed the port of Darwin. • Came under attack another 58 times during 1942-43 but the original attack was most significant. • 250-300 killed, 300-400 wounded
Objectives • Japan had no intention of a full invasion of Australia. • Concerned with Australia’s role as a port for American Vessels. • Japanese preparing to attack Timor. They attacked Darwin so it couldn’t be used as an allied air and naval base.
Significance • Brought the war home to Australia and strengthened Australia’s need to provide troops. • Re-enforcement of Darwin as a Fortress and allied base. • Prepared for future attacks.
Bibliography • Australia Under Attack the Bombing of Darwin-1942, Douglas Lockwood • Australia In The War Of 1939-1945 The Japanese Thrust, Lionel Wigmore • Japanese air raids on Darwin and northern Australia, 1942–43,http://www.naa.gov.au/about-us/publications/fact-sheets/fs195.aspx • The Bombing of Darwin,http://www.orford.tased.edu.au/bombing%20of%20dawin.htm • Photographs of the Bombing of Darwin,http://nationaltreasures.nla.gov.au/%3E/Treasures/item/nla.int-ex10-s8 • Bombing Of Darwin,http://www.awm.gov.au/units/event_59.asp