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The Duel for North America, 1608–1763

Chapter 6 (10 questions). The Duel for North America, 1608–1763. Question 1. After two wars for control of North America, England and France signed a peace treaty in 1713 that granted Acadia (Nova Scotia), Newfoundland and Hudson Bay to the British.

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The Duel for North America, 1608–1763

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  1. Chapter 6 (10 questions) The Duel for North America, 1608–1763

  2. Question 1 After two wars for control of North America, England and France signed a peace treaty in 1713 that granted • Acadia (Nova Scotia), Newfoundland and Hudson Bay to the British. • Acadia (Nova Scotia), Newfoundland and Hudson Bay to the French. • Limited trading rights to the French in Spanish Florida. • Louisiana to the British.

  3. Question 2 All of the following were true of King George’s War EXCEPT • it began as a small-scale war with Spain in America and soon merged with the large-scale War of Spanish Succession in Europe. • France allied itself with Spain. • a rustic force of New Englanders invaded New France. • with help from a British fleet and with a great deal of good luck, the raw and sometimes drunken recruits captured the reputedly impregnable French fortress of Louisbourg.

  4. Question 3 All of the following were true of the French and Indian War EXCEPT • it was touched off by George Washington in the wilds of the Ohio Valley in 1754. • it widened into the most far-flung conflict the world had yet seen—the Seven Years’ War. • like the first three Anglo-French colonial wars, it started in Europe. • it was fought not only in America, but in Europe, in the West Indies, in the Philippines, in Africa, and on the ocean.

  5. Question 4 All of the following were true of the Albany Congress EXCEPT • the immediate purpose was to keep the Iroquois tribes loyal to the British in the spreading war. • the longer-range purpose at Albany was to achieve greater colonial unity and thus bolster the common defense against France. • Benjamin Franklin’s contribution was a well-devised but premature scheme for colonial home rule. • the Albany delegates unanimously adopted Franklin’s plan, and it was ratified both by individual colonies and the London regime.

  6. Question 5 American “buckskin” militia’s experience with British Regulars during the French and Indian War • undermined colonial unity. • undermined colonial self-esteem. • shattered the myth of British invincibility. • shattered British defenses against the French and Indians.

  7. Question 6 All of the following were true of the Battle of Quebec EXCEPT • it resulted in a ringing French victory, led by the Marquis de Montcalm, over General Wolfe’s British Army. • it ranks as one of the most significant engagements in British and American history. • General Wolfe’s vanguard scaled the cliff outside Quebec, pulling itself upward by the bushes and showing the way for the others. • the two armies faced each other on the Plains of Abraham on the outskirts of Quebec.

  8. Question 7 All of the following were true of Pontiac’s Uprising EXCEPT • Pontiac’s warriors besieged Detroit in the spring of 1763 and eventually overran all but three British posts west of the Appalachians. • one British commander ordered blankets infected with smallpox to be distributed among the Indians. • the British tactics spurred the uprising further, and destroyed any chance of truce to the frontier between the British and Native Americans. • it resulted in part in the Proclamation of 1763.

  9. Question 8 All of the following were true of the Proclamation of 1763 EXCEPT • it appeared to colonists to have come out of a clear sky. • it flatly prohibited settlement in the area beyond the Appalachians, pending further adjustments. • countless Americans, especially land speculators, were dismayed and angered. • this long-considered document was designed to oppress the colonists, not to prevent another bloody eruption like Pontiac’s uprising, as the London government claimed.

  10. Question 9 The effect on the colonists of the French removal from North America was • To increase their gratitude toward Britain for defending them in war. • To create new threats to colonial expansion from Spain and the Indians. • To reduce the colonies’ reliance on Britain and increase their sense of independence. • To focus colonial energies on trade.

  11. Question 10 All of the following were true of William Pitt EXCEPT he • was popularly known as the “Great Commoner.” • refused to reimburse the colonies for their expenditures in the Seven Years’ War. • soon earned the title “Organizer of Victory.” • believed passionately in his cause, in his country, and in himself.

  12. Answer 1 After two wars for control of North America, England and France signed a peace treaty in 1713 that granted • Acadia (Nova Scotia), Newfoundland and Hudson Bay to the British. (correct) • Acadia (Nova Scotia), Newfoundland and Hudson Bay to the French. • Limited trading rights to the French in Spanish Florida. • Louisiana to the British. Hint: See pages 113-114

  13. Answer 2 All of the following were true of King George’s War EXCEPT • it began as a small-scale war with Spain in America and soon merged with the large-scale War of Spanish Succession in Europe. (correct) • France allied itself with Spain. • a rustic force of New Englanders invaded New France. • with help from a British fleet and with a great deal of good luck, the raw and sometimes drunken recruits captured the reputedly impregnable French fortress of Louisbourg. Hint: See page 114.

  14. Answer 3 All of the following were true of the French and Indian War EXCEPT • it was touched off by George Washington in the wilds of the Ohio Valley in 1754. • it widened into the most far-flung conflict the world had yet seen—the Seven Years’ War. • like the first three Anglo-French colonial wars, it started in Europe. (correct) • it was fought not only in America, but in Europe, in the West Indies, in the Philippines, in Africa, and on the ocean. Hint: See pages 116–117.

  15. Answer 4 All of the following were true of the Albany Congress EXCEPT • the immediate purpose was to keep the Iroquois tribes loyal to the British in the spreading war. • the longer-range purpose at Albany was to achieve greater colonial unity and thus bolster the common defense against France. • Benjamin Franklin’s contribution was a well-devised but premature scheme for colonial home rule. • the Albany delegates unanimously adopted Franklin’s plan, and it was ratified both by individual colonies and the London regime. (correct) Hint: See page 117.

  16. Answer 5 American “buckskin” militia’s experience with British Regulars during the French and Indian War • undermined colonial unity. • undermined colonial self-esteem. • shattered the myth of British invincibility. (correct) • shattered British defenses against the French and Indians. Hint: See page 117.

  17. Answer 6 All of the following were true of the Battle of Quebec EXCEPT • it resulted in a ringing French victory, led by the Marquis de Montcalm, over General Wolfe’s British Army. (correct) • it ranks as one of the most significant engagements in British and American history. • General Wolfe’s vanguard scaled the cliff outside Quebec, pulling itself upward by the bushes and showing the way for the others. • the two armies faced each other on the Plains of Abraham on the outskirts of Quebec. Hint: See page 120.

  18. Answer 7 All of the following were true of Pontiac’s Uprising EXCEPT • Pontiac’s warriors besieged Detroit in the spring of 1763 and eventually overran all but three British posts west of the Appalachians. • one British commander ordered blankets infected with smallpox to be distributed among the Indians. • the British tactics spurred the uprising further, and destroyed any chance of truce to the frontier between the British and Native Americans. (correct) • it resulted in part in the Proclamation of 1763. Hint: See page 122.

  19. Answer 8 All of the following were true of the Proclamation of 1763 EXCEPT • it appeared to colonists to have come out of a clear sky. • it flatly prohibited settlement in the area beyond the Appalachians, pending further adjustments. • countless Americans, especially land speculators, were dismayed and angered. • this long-considered document was designed to oppress the colonists, not to prevent another bloody eruption like Pontiac’s uprising, as the London government claimed. (correct) Hint: See pages 122 and 124.

  20. Answer 9 The effect on the colonists of the French removal from North America was • To increase their gratitude toward Britain for defending them in war. • To create new threats to colonial expansion from Spain and the Indians. • To reduce the colonies’ reliance on Britain and increase their sense of independence. (correct) • To focus colonial energies on trade. Hint: See page 121-122.

  21. Answer 10 All of the following were true of William Pitt EXCEPT he • was popularly known as the “Great Commoner.” • refused to reimburse the colonies for their expenditures in the Seven Years’ War. (correct) • soon earned the title “Organizer of Victory.” • believed passionately in his cause, in his country, and in himself. Hint: See pages 119 and 121.

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