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Financial Puzzle. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. By PresenterMedia.com. Financial Puzzle. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. By PresenterMedia.com. How are Financial Statements prepared?. 1. 2.
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Financial Puzzle FINANCIAL STATEMENTS By PresenterMedia.com
Financial Puzzle FINANCIAL STATEMENTS By PresenterMedia.com
How are Financial Statements prepared? 1 2 STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - Indicates cash inflows and outflows from operating, investing, and financing activities for a period of time (Cash basis). INCOME STATEMENT - Indicates revenues less expenses = net income for a period of time STATEMENT OF RETAINED EARNINGS - Indicates changes in Owner’s Equity for a period of time BALANCE SHEET - Indicates the ending balances of assets, liabilities, and owners’ equity at a point in time 3 4
Income Statement - Indicates revenues less expenses = net income for a period of time • Examples of accounts: • Revenues: • Sales, Fees • Expenses: • Cost of Goods Sold, • Salaries, Rent, Utilities, • Depreciation, Interest
Statement of Retained Earnings - Indicates changes in Owner’s Equity for a period of time • Beginning Balance: (if any) • Add: Net income or • Subtract : Net loss • Add: Owner Contributions • Less: Dividends • = Ending Balance
Statement of Cash flows Indicates cash inflows and outflows from operating, investing, and financing activities for a period of time (Cash basis). 3 Categories: • Operating • Investing • Financing
Statement of Cash flows Indicates cash inflows and outflows from operating, investing, and financing activities for a period of time (Cash basis). • Operating – Cash in and out from operating activities • Cash received from customers • Cash paid to employees • Cash paid to suppliers • Cash paid for rent • Cash paid for utilities
Statement of Cash flows Indicates cash inflows and outflows from operating, investing, and financing activities for a period of time (Cash basis). Investing activities Financing ACTIVITIES . Purchase and sale of long-term assets • Examples: • Cash paid for Car • Cash paid for Computer • Cash received for Car • Cash received for Computer Obtaining cash or other resources to pay for investments in long term assets. • Examples: • Cash received from borrowing a loan • Cash paid to payoff loan • Cash paid to owners (shareholders) dividends • Cash received from owners (investing in the business)
Balance Sheet Indicates the ending balances of assets, liabilities, and owners’ equity at a point in time • Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity Assets: • Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, • Prepaid Assets (Insurance), Inventory, • Car, Accumulated Depreciation – Car Liabilities: • Accounts Payable, Interest Payable, Utilities Payable, • Notes Payable Owner’s Equity: • Capital, Withdrawals/Drawing YOU HAVE YOU OWE YOU OWN