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Thermal expansion and contraction. Heat and Temperature. Changes of State. PMM. KMT. Q $100. Q $100. Q $100. Q $100. Q $100. Q $200. Q $200. Q $200. Q $200. Q $200. Q $300. Q $300. Q $300. Q $300. Q $300. Q $400. Q $400. Q $400. Q $400. Q $400. Q $500. Q $500. Q $500.
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Thermal expansion and contraction Heat and Temperature Changes of State PMM KMT Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Final Jeopardy
All matter is made up of very small particles There is empty space between particles Particles are constantly moving Solid particles are packed together and can only vibrate Liquid particles can only move by sliding past each other Gas particles move very quickly and very far apart Energy makes particles move
PMM is the theory that explains the movement and behavior of particles in solids, liquids, and gases.
1. All matter is made up of very small particles 2.There are spaces between particles 3. The particles that make up particles are always moving 4. The particles are attracted to one another
The process of a substance increasing in volume when it’s temperature is increased
The particles slow down, which means they take up less space
The liquid inside the thermometer expands and contracts , causing it to get higher or lower
In different temperatures, the particles inside the wires contract and expand. If they were strung tightly, they would break
Heat is the energy transferred from one material or object as a result of different temperatures
Thermal Energy is the total energy of the particles making up a substance
What would happen if two objects with different thermal energies were to come in contact?
The thermal energy from the warmer of the two would move to the colder one
Heat is the energy transferred from one material or object as a result of different temperatures, while temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance
The heat from the cup transfers into your hand, because your hand has a lower thermal energy
Sublimation is the change of state from a solid to a gas, skipping the liquid stage
The melting point is the temperature at which a solid turns to liquid