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Geospatial – Force Multiplier for Modern Warfare

SENSOR. Geospatial – Force Multiplier for Modern Warfare. COMD & CONT. A soldier’s perspective. SHOOTER. LT GEN ANIL CHAIT, PVSM, AVSM, VSM, ADC. MODERN WARFARE – CONTOURS & MANIFESTATION. HYBRID WAR. CONTRASTING CONVENTIONAL and IRREGULAR WARFARE. CONVENTIONAL +

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Geospatial – Force Multiplier for Modern Warfare

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  1. SENSOR Geospatial – Force Multiplier for Modern Warfare COMD & CONT A soldier’s perspective SHOOTER LT GEN ANIL CHAIT, PVSM, AVSM, VSM, ADC

  2. MODERN WARFARE – CONTOURS & MANIFESTATION

  3. HYBRID WAR CONTRASTING CONVENTIONAL and IRREGULAR WARFARE CONVENTIONAL + IRREGULAR + TERRORISTS + CRIMINALS • TRANS AND INTRA STATE WARFARE COEXIST • DIVIDING THEM INTO NEAT DISTINCTION WILL GIVE US DEDUCTIVE AND INDUCTIVE ERRORS IN UNDERSTANDING

  4. Conventional Terrorism Irregular Criminality INTERCONNECTED, UNPREDICTABLE, COMBINED WITH TRADITIONAL, MIXED WITH IRREGULAR, APPLIED SIMULTANEOUSLY & ADAPTIVELY, IN TIME AND SPACE

  5. TWENTY FIRST CENTURY LANDSCAPE IMPACT ON USE OF FORCE & CHANGING CHARACTER OF WARFARE • SHIFT • FROM DEFENCE TO SECURITY -FOR OPERATION IN HYBRID ENVIRONMENT • FULL SPECTRUM OPERATIONS • OPERATE IN INFORMATION DOMINATED WORLD • EMPHASIS ON COGNITIVE DOMAIN • WARRIOR TO SCHOLAR WARRIOR • FROM ACTION MEN TO AN ADAPTIVE, REFLECTIVE, PROFESSIONAL • LANDSCAPE • LIMITED WAR. • WAR BY OTHER MEANS. • SHORT NOTICE, DURATION , HIGH TEMPO & INTENSITY . • NCW, INCREASED BATTLEFIELD TRANSPARENCY (BFT). • NON-LINEAR CONDUCT OF OPERATIONS. • INCREASED DEGRADATION OF THE ENEMY. • INFORMATION WARFARE (IW) TECHNOLOGY & ASYMMETRIC WARFARE CAPABILITY. • OPERATIONS UNDER GLARE OF MEDIA. • FORCE OPTION PROVING LESS COST EFFECTIVE. • CHANGE • FRONTIER TO REAR • AREA TO PEOPLE • NOTION OF VICTORY • DURING PEACE & HOSTILITY • TOTAL TO LIMITED WAR • CHANGE IN CONCEPT, PARADIGM AND COMPLEXITY OF DEF AND NATIONAL, REGIONAL & GLOBAL SECURITY

  6. CHALLENGES & RESPONSE MECHANISM

  7. CHALLENGES

  8. CHALLENGES

  9. CHALLENGES

  10. CHALLENGES

  11. RESPONSE MECHANISM AND CHALLENGES

  12. SHIFTING PARADIGMS – GEOSPATIAL IS THE ANSWER

  13. SHIFTING PARADIGMS – GEOSPATIAL IS THE ANSWER “ ( I ) spent half my military career in wondering what was on the other side of the hill ” - Duke of Wellington Ref: Intelligence Warfare, New York: Crescent Books 1987, Pg No 154 - 156

  14. ENABLERS OF OPTIMISATION : STRATEGIC SPHERE COG COMPREHENSIVE NATIONAL POWER PHY APPLICATIONS INFO SERVICES GEOSPATIAL HARDWARE SOFT INFRASTRUCTURE

  15. ENABLERS OF OPTIMISATION : GEOSPATIAL TECH COG COMPREHENSIVE NATIONAL POWER PHY • GIS- INTEGRATOR & FORCE MULTIPLIER APPLICATIONS INFO SERVICES GEOSPATIAL HARDWARE SOFT INFRASTRUCTURE

  16. GEOSPATIAL FOR NATIONAL POWER GEOSPATIAL FRAMEWORK GIS & AGRICULTURE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INTELLIGENT ENGG BIO INFORMATION DISTANCE EDU MEDICINE SPACE BUSINESS & COMMERCE SOCIETY DEVELOPMENT POVERTY REDUCTION 21ST CENTURY

  17. RELEVANCE OF GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY (STRATEGIC CUM OPERATIONAL LEVEL) FRICTION OF WAR PERCEPTION COMMUNICATION MURPHY’S LAW “if it can go wrong, it will..” FOG OF WAR CENTRALISED COMD BUT DECENTRALISED CONTROL PREVENTION OF BIG MISTAKES COHESION MAX EFFECTIVENESS ECONOMY OF FORCE HARMING ONES OWN GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION

  18. FACILITATOR OF NET CENTRIC OPERATIONS : OPERATIONAL CUM TACTICAL LEVEL GIS FOR FASTER DECISION MAKING GIS FOR COP ITERATIVE REINFORCING LOOP INCREASED VELOCITY

  19. SITUATIONAL AWARENESS & ITS IMPACT ON VELOCITY VELOCITY OF MANEUVER BATTLE SPACE GEOSPATIAL PROVIDES THE COMMON PLATFORM FOR REMOVING INCONSISTENCIES, INFO GRID GIVES CAPABILITY TO EXPLOIT VELOCITY INCREASING CHANGES OF VICTORY VELOCITY OF INFORMATION

  20. A LOOK INTO THE FUTURE

  21. GLOBAL TRENDS 2025 By 2025, the international system will be a global multi-polar one with gaps in national power continuing to narrow between developed & developing countries. Concurrent with the shift in power among nation-states, the relative power of various non-state actors including businesses, tribes, religious organisations, and criminal networks is increasing. The players are changing, but so too are the scope and breadth of transnational issues important for continued global prosperity? The next 20 years of transition to a new system are fraught with risks. Strategic rivalries are most likely to revolve around trade, investments, and technological innovation and acquisitions, but we cannot rule out a 19th century-like scenario of arms races, territorial expansion, and military rivalries? This is a story with not clear outcome? (These) trends suggest major discontinuities, shocks, and surprises (Known Unknowns).

  22. NATIONAL RESPONSE PROCESS BASED ON THREAT & RISKS NATIONAL POWER GEOGRAPHY POPULATION NATURAL RESOURCES MILITARY ECONOMIC POLITICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL INFORMATIONAL WHOLE OF GOVT APPROACH

  23. RAW DRI SIGNAL INT CBI MIL DEF & IS SECURITY NAVAL INT RESOURCE SECURITY ECO INFO INFORMATION SECURITY ECONOMIC SECURITY POL PSY IB DECISION MAKING BODY AIR INT GEO RES POP DEMOGRAPHIC SECURITY DIA NTRO ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY FOOD SECURITY ENERGY SECURITY

  24. MODERN ARMED FORCES COP ON GEOSPATIAL BACK BONE NCW IT & RMA C4I STAR • INFO SHARING – TRI SERVICES MODEL • CYBER WARFARE • JOINT SERVICES COORD • INTER AGENCY MEDIA AND PSY OPS • PERCEPTION MGT MODERN ARMED FORCES

  25. RECOMMENDED GEOSPATIAL FRAMEWORK NATIONAL INFO GRID Harness National Power NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL FRAMEWORK COMN FRAMEWORK GIS PRIMARY INTEGRATER OF POWER & A FORCE MULTIPLIER CENTRES OF EXCELLENCE MIL CIVIL INSTITUTIONAL BACKBONE

  26. THANK YOU

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