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Module 2, Unit3 Period three: Word Power. Word Formation. Compounding( 合成 ) : blackboard, sunrise, man-made,passer-by, up-to-date,warm-hearted self-improvement Conversion( 转化 ): Her room is clean and tidy.
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Module 2, Unit3 Period three: Word Power
Word Formation Compounding(合成):blackboard, sunrise, man-made,passer-by, up-to-date,warm-hearted self-improvement Conversion(转化): Her room is clean and tidy. She cleans her room every day. Derivation(派生): add prefixes or sufixes
Prefixes: dis- un- in- im- non- mis- agree ---disagree, appear---disappear fair---unfair, limited---unlimited complete---incomplete correct---incorrect possible---impossible patient---impatient stop---non-stop,smoker---non-smoker understand---misunderstand lead---mislead
re- en- tele- kilo- write---rewrite, cycle---recycle large---enlarge, danger---endanger phone---telephone, vision---television metre---kilometre, gram---kilogram
suffixes -able -al -an -er -or -ess accept---acceptable, suit---suitable nation---national, arrive---arrival America---American Australia---Australian farm---farmer, village---villager act---actor, direct---director act---actress, host---hostess
China---Chinese Japan---Japanese -ese -ist -ian -ism -ment -ness piano---pianist, social---socialist music---musician, Asia---Asian social---socialism, capital---capitalism move---movement, entertain---entertainment happy---happiness, ill-illness
collect---collection translate---translation -tion/ation -ship -fy/ify -en -ing -ize/ise friend---friendship, relation---relationship beauty---beautify simple---simplify wide---widen length---lengthen amaze---amazing feel---feeling real---realize modern---modernise
-dom -th -teen -ty -y -ish free---freedom, wise---wisdom true---truth, long---length five---fifteen, eight---eighteen six---sixty, nine---ninety noise---noisy, storm---stormy child---childish, fool---foolish
-ful -less -ive -ly -ward(s) hope---hopeful, forget---forgetful home-homeless, harm---harmless create---creative effect---effective bad---badly, hard---hardly back---backward(s) east---eastward(s)