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Understanding Noun Forms in English Grammar

Learn how some nouns change meaning from countable to uncountable, and the use of different noun groups in English language. Practice exercises included.

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Understanding Noun Forms in English Grammar

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  1. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G • Change of meaning • บางคำสามารถเป็นคำนามนับได้หรือนามนับไม่ได้ซึ่งจะเปลี่ยนความหมาย โดยความหมายที่เป็นนามนับไม่ได้มักนิยมใช้โดยทั่วไป a fish (the animal) some fish (a portion of food) a business (a company) business (in general) a noise (a specific noise) noise (in general) a hair (a single piece) hair (all together) I T A L 4.0

  2. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G • Change of meaning a painting (one object) painting (the activity/hobby) a work (a work of art) work (in general) a loaf (a loaf of bread) some bread (in general) a coffee (a cup of coffee) some coffee (the material) a paper (a newspaper) some paper (the material) a wood (a small forest) some wood (the material) I T A L 4.0

  3. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G • Change of meaning an iron (for pressing clothes) some iron (the material) a glass (for drinking) some glass (the material) I heard a strange noise. I can’t stand noise. I bought a painting last week. Do you like painting? Diana had a very good education. Education is very important. I T A L 4.0

  4. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G • Change of meaning A knowledge of boat is useful. Knowledge is the key to success. Can you buy a loaf form the shop? Can you buy some bread form the shop? I T A L 4.0

  5. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G • Other groups of nouns (กลุ่มของคำนามอื่นๆ) คำนามบางคำมีแค่ในรูปพหูพจน์ และใช้กับกริยาในรูปพหูพจน์ เช่น clothes, contents, feelings, glasses (for your eyes), jeans, stairs, trousers. My trousers are too tight. The stairs are very steep. I T A L 4.0

  6. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G • Other groups of nouns (กลุ่มของคำนามอื่นๆ) คำนามบางคำสามารถใช้กับกริยาได้ทั้งรูปเอกพจน์หรือพหูพจน์ เช่น army, audience, class, company, crowd, family, government, group, public, team. The Government has/have decided to resign. I T A L 4.0

  7. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G • Other groups of nouns (กลุ่มของคำนามอื่นๆ) คำว่า news มักจะตามด้วยกริยาที่อยู่ในรูปเอกพจน์ The news is on. คำว่า ‘police’ มักจะตามด้วยกริยาที่อยู่ในรูปพหูพจน์ The police are coming. I T A L 4.0

  8. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 1 : Underline the correct word or phrase in each sentence. 1. How much/How many pastas have we got? 2. Jane’s advice was/were not very useful. 3. Where is/are my new trousers? 4. I’m afraid we haven’t much/many time. I T A L 4.0

  9. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 1 : Underline the correct word or phrase in each sentence. 5. Paul went to buy a/some glass so he could fix the broken windows. 6. I’ve found the milk but I can’t find a/some glass. 7. I put some/any chocolate somewhere, but where is it? 8. How much/How many furniture shops are there? I T A L 4.0

  10. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 2: Put one word in each space. Put a dash (-) if the space should be blank. 1. My trousers need an ironing. Have you got an iron? 2. I’d like __________ information about trains to Paris. 3. Haya bought__________ paper and read it on the bus. 4. Do you know__________ people in this village? I T A L 4.0

  11. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 2: Put one word in each space. Put a dash (-) if the space should be blank. 5. Peter has__________ very good health. 6. The war could have ended__________ years ago. 7. Could you go to the baker’s and buy__________ loaf, please? 8. Could you give me__________ advice, please? I T A L 4.0

  12. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 3: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence and contains the word in bold. 1. Let me tell you what I think you should do. advice Let me give you some advice . I T A L 4.0

  13. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 3: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence and contains the word in bold. 2. The book didn’t contain any useful information. no There ______________________in the book. 3. There isn’t a lot of water in the pool. much ____________________ water in the pool. I T A L 4.0

  14. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 3: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence and contains the word in bold. 4. I have to wash my hair. Washing My hair _________________________________ 5. I need a clean pair of trousers. any I haven’t got ________________________________ I T A L 4.0

  15. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 4: Choose the best alternative, a) or b0, to complete each sentence. 1. The fire is going to go out. Can you go and get some wood ? a) a wood b) some wood 2. Lemonade? Sorry, no, we haven’t got ____________ a) some b) any I T A L 4.0

  16. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 4: Choose the best alternative, a) or b0, to complete each sentence. 3. Tom keeps ____________at the bottom of his garden. a) A chicken b) some chicken 4. ____________ people were there on the bus? a) How many b) How much I T A L 4.0

  17. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 4: Choose the best alternative, a) or b0, to complete each sentence. 5. Look at Sarah’s hair____________! a) It’s green b) They’re green 6. ____________ money all over the floor. a) There was b) There were I T A L 4.0

  18. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 4: Choose the best alternative, a) or b0, to complete each sentence. 7. The assembly hall was full of ____________ a) a noise b) noise 8. The information we were given ____________ a) Were very useful b) was very useful I T A L 4.0

  19. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 4: Choose the best alternative, a) or b0, to complete each sentence. 9. I have call the police and ____________ a) They’re on their way b) it’ on its way I T A L 4.0

  20. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 5: Complete each sentence with one suitable word. 1. I wanted to have a bath but there wasn’t any hot water . 2. You can’t cut that with a knife. You need some ____________ 3. We need some bread. Could you buy a large ____________? 4. Coach’s eyesight was bad and he had to have new __________ I T A L 4.0

  21. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 5: Complete each sentence with one suitable word. 5. Lilly had to pay extra at the airport because she has too much __________ 6. When is the _______________ on? I haven’t heard any today. 7. When the burglar ran out of the house he was arrested by a __________ 8. If you want to make an omelet there some __________ in the fridge. I T A L 4.0

  22. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 6: Circle the noun that does not belong to the group Example: doctor dentist clerk nurse 1. parents daughter neighbor’s aunt 2. monk priest nun student 3. Thailand Japan Paris Canada 4. mango fly cat crab 5. pencil eraser ruler bowl I T A L 4.0

  23. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 6: Circle the noun that does not belong to the group 6. roof pavement garage wall 7. actress nurse brother princess 8. mechanic hospital bank theater 9. train aero plane bicycle house 10. salt meat chicken pork I T A L 4.0

  24. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 7: Write the plurals of the words in this box to fill the spaces in the story. Mixed Up Dan was out in the woods when he met two poor old (1) w_______ gathering bundles of sticks. Their (2) d_______ torn and covered in (3) p_______ Dan offers to help. I bush woman patch card witch dress branch wish box trick T A L 4.0

  25. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 7: Write the plurals of the words in this box to fill the spaces in the story. When he had gathered a pile of (4) b_______, the older woman said, “You have been kind to us. We are (5) w_______ and we should like to give you one of our (6) w_______” I bush woman patch card witch dress branch wish box trick T A L 4.0

  26. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 7: Write the plurals of the words in this box to fill the spaces in the story. “Please turn me into a good speller,” Dan said. The witch smiled at him sadly and said, “we are not allowed to tell you our secret spells, but we can give you some magic. It is in two (7) b_______which are hidden behind those (8) b_______,” Eagerly, Dan opened the boxes. I bush woman patch card witch dress branch wish box trick T A L 4.0

  27. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 7: Write the plurals of the words in this box to fill the spaces in the story. Inside the first were two packs of (9) c_______ the other held a book called ‘My First Book of Easy Card (10) T_______’ I bush woman patch card witch dress branch wish box trick T A L 4.0

  28. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 8: Underline the nouns in these sentence. e.g. My sister is a teacher. 1. Cats like to eat fish. 2. There are two tables in that room. 3. Our teacher is talking to the principal. 4. Have you got a servant? 5. Is there any juice in the jug? I T A L 4.0

  29. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 8: Underline the nouns in these sentence. e.g. My sister is a teacher. 6. Mu little puppy is two months old. 7. How many oranges are there in the basket? 8. Please put my bag on the desk. 9. Her niece is a nice girl. 10. Doctors work in a hospital. I T A L 4.0

  30. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 8: Underline the nouns in these sentence. e.g. My sister is a teacher. 11. He is my uncle. 12. Our neighbor has a parrot. 13. Did you go to the bank yesterday? 14. The baby I sleeping in the cradle. 15. The little boy broke the window. I T A L 4.0

  31. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 8: Underline the nouns in these sentence. e.g. My sister is a teacher. 16. That glass is full of milk. 17. His father is always busy. 18. The kite is flying in the sky. 19. My dog always barks at my friends. 20. The wind is blowing the clouds away. I T A L 4.0

  32. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 9: Fill the blank with nouns. e.g. I write with a pen. 1. My _______is studying in her bedroom. 2. The _______is very hot. 3. Are these your _______? 4. This _______is very sweet. 5. We are going to the _______. I T A L 4.0

  33. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 9: Fill the blank with nouns. 6. There is a _______on my desk. 7. The _______are playing in the _______ . 8. He is my _______. 9. I bought the chicken from the _______. 10. The carpenter is making a _______. I T A L 4.0

  34. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar Exercise 10: Fill the blank with the right words in the brackets. e.g. A carpenter makes tables and chairs. (nurse, carpenter, teacher) 1. A _______looks after sick people. (farmer, teacher, nurse) 2. A _______ barks. (duck, horse, dog) 3. A king lives in a _______(church, house, palace) 4. Horses live in a place called a _______(house, farm, stable) 5. A _______makes woman’s clothes. (tailor, dressmaker, butcher) G I T A L 4.0

  35. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 10: Fill the blank with the right words in the brackets. 6. A spider lives in a _______(nest, tree, web) 7. A _______sells meat. (baker, butcher, salesman) 8. We can borrow books from a _______(cafeteria, lobby, library) 9. A _______sell stamps. (post-office, theater, grocery) 10. A young cat is called a _______(kitten, lamp, puppy) I T A L 4.0

  36. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 11: Fill in the blank with the words given in the box. e.g. He is reading a book. 1. The boys are swimming in the _______. 2. My aunt is picking _______in the garden. 3. Cats like to catch _______. 4. The _______brings us letters. I clock , sty , cat , book , wood , mice , kitchen , postman flowers , animals , table , fisherman , sea , balls , field T A L 4.0

  37. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 11: Fill in the blank with the words given in the box. e.g. He is reading a book. 5. Pigs are kept in a place called a _______. 6. Children are playing in the _______. 7. The _______caught a lot of fish in this morning. 8. Wild _______are kept in the zoo. I clock , sty , cat , book , wood , mice , kitchen , postman flowers , animals , table , fisherman , sea , balls , field T A L 4.0

  38. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 11: Fill in the blank with the words given in the box. e.g. He is reading a book. 9. Is your mother cooking in the _______? 10. A chair is made of _______. I clock , sty , cat , book , wood , mice , kitchen , postman flowers , animals , table , fisherman , sea , balls , field T A L 4.0

  39. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 12: Fill in the blank with the words given in the box. e.g. He is reading a book. 1. A _______is a place where things are made. 2. A _______is an insect. 3. Children should drink _______everyday. I referee , grocery , milk , dirt , dress , factory , medical center , zoo , grass , grasshopper , stable , medicate , children , ball T A L 4.0

  40. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 12: Fill in the blank with the words given in the box. e.g. He is reading a book. 4. Some _______ are playing in the playground. 5. My mother bought some sugar from that _______. 6. A _______is a place where doctors and nurses work. I referee , grocery , milk , dirt , dress , factory , medical center , zoo , grass , grasshopper , stable , medicate , children , ball T A L 4.0

  41. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 12: Fill in the blank with the words given in the box. e.g. He is reading a book. 7. We can see different kinds of animals at the _______. 8. A horse lives in a _______. 9. The maid is wiping the table because there is _______ on it. 10. Kate is sewing a _______for her sister. I referee , grocery , milk , dirt , dress , factory , medical center , zoo , grass , grasshopper , stable , medicate , children , ball T A L 4.0

  42. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 13: Pick out the nouns in the following sentences. e.g. He lives in an old house on the hill (house, hill) 1. The student is listening attentively to the teacher. _______________________________________. 2. The manager ordered his staff to attend the meeting. _______________________________________. 3. Some children do not like milk and vegetable. _______________________________________. I T A L 4.0

  43. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 13: Pick out the nouns in the following sentences. 4. That old man hasn’t got any money. _______________________________________. 5. She took some coins out of her handbag. _______________________________________. 6. The boy threw a ball to the monkey. _______________________________________. I T A L 4.0

  44. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 13: Pick out the nouns in the following sentences. 7. My mother and her friend have gone to the market. _______________________________________. 8. Many people were kill during the war. _______________________________________. 9. The scout is camping near the beach. _______________________________________. I T A L 4.0

  45. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 13: Pick out the nouns in the following sentences. 10. Is there a post-office in this village? _______________________________________. I T A L 4.0

  46. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 14: Pick out the nouns in the following sentences. e.g. The fairy changed the pumpkin into ta coach. fairy, pumpkin, coach 1. A peacock is a very fascinating bird. _______________________________________. 2. A few squirrels are climbing up the big tree. _______________________________________. I T A L 4.0

  47. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 14: Pick out the nouns in the following sentences. e.g. The fairy changed the pumpkin into ta coach. fairy, pumpkin, coach 3. Do you know what a baby lion is called? _______________________________________. 4. She forgot to paste a stamp on her letter. _______________________________________. I T A L 4.0

  48. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 14: Pick out the nouns in the following sentences. e.g. The fairy changed the pumpkin into ta coach. fairy, pumpkin, coach 5. The workers listened quietly to their supervisor. _______________________________________. 6. The postman put the letters into the mailbox. _______________________________________. I T A L 4.0

  49. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 14: Pick out the nouns in the following sentences. e.g. The fairy changed the pumpkin into ta coach. fairy, pumpkin, coach 7. Those two women always quarrel with their neighbor. _______________________________________. 8. The wicked witch turned the prince into an ugly frog. _______________________________________. I T A L 4.0

  50. D Noun ENG M.2 Sem. 1 I Grammar G Exercise 14: Pick out the nouns in the following sentences. e.g. The fairy changed the pumpkin into ta coach. fairy, pumpkin, coach 9. The smoke is coming out of the chimney. _______________________________________. 10. Pyramids are found only in Egypt. _______________________________________. I T A L 4.0

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