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Positioning Review of Upper and Lower Extremities

Positioning Review of Upper and Lower Extremities. Reference Images in this presentation are from: Merrill’s Atlas of Radiographic Positioning and Procedures. Eugene Frank, Bruce Long, Barbara Smith. Fingers PA. Fifth Digit. Second Digit. Third Digit. Fourth Digit. CR - PIP. Lateral.

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Positioning Review of Upper and Lower Extremities

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  1. Positioning Review of Upper and LowerExtremities Reference Images in this presentation are from: Merrill’s Atlas of Radiographic Positioning and Procedures. Eugene Frank, Bruce Long, Barbara Smith

  2. FingersPA Fifth Digit Second Digit Third Digit Fourth Digit CR - PIP

  3. Lateral Fifth Digit Second Digit Third Digit Fourth Digit

  4. ThumbAP CR – MCP

  5. Lateral

  6. HandAP CR – 3rd MCP

  7. PA Oblique

  8. Lateral Fan Lateral Extension Lateral

  9. Wrist PA 1. Scaphoid = Navicular 2. Lunate= Semilunar 3. Triquetrum = Triquetral, Triangular 4. Pisiform 5. Trapezium = Greater Multangular 6. Trapezoid = Lesser Multangular 7. Capitate = Os Magnum 8. Hamate = Unciform CR – Mid Carpal

  10. Lateral

  11. PA Oblique

  12. AP Oblique

  13. Ulna Deviation – Ulna Flexion

  14. Stecher Method – Cassette raised

  15. Stecher Method – Tube angled

  16. Carpal Tunnel (Tangential Projection) - Gaynor-Hart Method

  17. ForearmAP

  18. Lateral

  19. ElbowAP Epicondyles are parallel to the IR

  20. Lateral Epicondyles are perpendicular to the IR

  21. Medial (Internal) Rotation Oblique

  22. Lateral (External) Rotation Oblique

  23. Distal Humerus – Partial FlexionAP

  24. Proximal Forearm – Partial FlexionAP

  25. HumerusAP

  26. Lateral

  27. Transthoracic Lateral

  28. Lower Extremity

  29. Toes AP – Perpendicular CR CR - 3rd MTP

  30. AP Axial

  31. AP Oblique – Medial Rotation

  32. FootAP Axial CR - Base of 3rd metatarsal

  33. AP Oblique – Medial Rotation

  34. Lateral - Mediolateral

  35. AnkleAP

  36. Lateral - Mediolateral

  37. Medial Rotation (Internal) Obliquefor bony structures

  38. 15-20 degree Medial Rotation for Ankle Mortise Joint

  39. Lateral (External) Rotation Oblique

  40. Stress Method For verification of ligament tear Inversion Stress Everson Stress

  41. CalcaneusAxial – Plantodorsal CR - base of 3rd metatarsal

  42. Lateral Calcaneus CR - 1” distal to medial malleoulus

  43. Lower Leg AP

  44. Lateral

  45. KneeAP – Sthenic Patient CR - 1/2” distal to apex of patella

  46. AP - Hypersthenic Patient

  47. AP - Asthenic Patient

  48. Lateral

  49. AP Oblique - Lateral (External) Rotation

  50. AP Oblique – Medial (Internal) Rotation

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