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Unit 5, Chapter 14. Integrated Science. Unit Five: Light and Optics. Chapter 14 Light and Color. 14.1 Introduction to Light 14.2 Color. Chapter 14 Learning Goals. Describe the atomic origin of light. Explain the difference between incandescence and fluorescence.
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Unit 5, Chapter 14 Integrated Science
Unit Five: Light and Optics Chapter 14 Light and Color • 14.1 Introduction to Light • 14.2 Color
Chapter 14 Learning Goals • Describe the atomic origin of light. • Explain the difference between incandescence and fluorescence. • Identify uses for the other categories of electromagnetic energy. • Compare the speed of sound to the speed of light. • Identify the parts of the eye that see black and white, and color. • Describe the physical reason for different colors in terms of the wavelength and energy of light. • Identify and explain the RGB color model. • Identify and explain the CMYK color model. • Understand the mixing of light and pigment. • Compare how a color printer makes color and how a color monitor makes color.
chemical reaction cone cells cyan electromagnetic spectrum fluorescent incandescence magenta nanometers Chapter 14 Vocabulary Terms • rod cells • photoluminescence • pixel • polarizer • subtractive primary colors • terahertz • visible light • yellow
14.1 Introduction to Light • Light can carry heat and warmth. • Light has color. • Light can be bright or dim. • Light travels almost unimaginably fast and far. • Light travels in straight lines, but can be bent by lenses or reflected by mirrors.
14.1 What makes light? • Atoms make light.
14.1 More about energy levels... • We can let the electron fall back down and the atom emits light. • We can have an atom absorb some light and move an electron to high energy.
Key Question: How can you make light and how can you study it? 14.1 Introduction to Light *Read text section 14.1 BEFORE Investigation 14.1
14.2 Color • Frequency 4.6 x 1014 to 7.5 x 1014 Hz • Wavelength 4 x 10-7 to 6.5 x 10-7 meters
14.2 How do you see the color of things? • The light can be emitted directly from the object, like a light bulb or glow stick. • The light can come from somewhere else, like the sun, and we only see objects by their reflected light.
Key Question: What happens when you mix different colors of light? 14.2 Color *Read text section 14.2 BEFORE Investigation 14.2