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Chapter 2 Section 1

Chapter 2 Section 1. Spanish- Florida- St. Augustine Colony- area- immigrants- ruled by their parent country. Chapter 2 Section 1 continued. Spain and France- battle for supremacy Spain marched to Fort Caroline- victorious

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Chapter 2 Section 1

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  1. Chapter 2 Section 1 Spanish- Florida- St. Augustine Colony- area- immigrants- ruled by their parent country

  2. Chapter 2 Section 1 continued • Spain and France- battle for supremacy • Spain marched to Fort Caroline- victorious • Europe’s colonization- competition, power and wealth, religious reasons • 1492 and 1504- Christopher Columbus- four voyages to the Americas • Ponce de Leon- hidalgo- young Spanish gentlemen • “Fountain of Youth”- Florida- 1513

  3. Chapter 2 Section 1 continued • Balboa- Isthmus of Panama- first Europeans to see the Pacific- American continent • Magellan- Strait of Magellan- circumnavigated- Earth • Conquistadors- Spanish conquerors • Cortes- conquers Aztecs- Mexico • Tenochtitlan- Mexico City- falls- one of the largest empires falls • Pizarro- Incas- Peru • Help from Native American allies and diseases

  4. Chapter 2 Section 1 continued • Encomienda system- work for protection • Mestizos- mixed Native American and Spanish • Coronado- SW US • Soto- SE and Midwest- crossed the Mississippi • Settlements- forts- presidios • Missions- headquarters • Pueblo Revolt of 1860- Native Americans drive the Spanish out of Santa Fe

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