200 likes | 710 Views
Law of Conservation of Energy. Energy cannot be created nor destroyed. Law of Conservation of Energy. Total energy before = total energy after KE i + PE i = KE f + PE f. 5 kg. Example #1. 8 m. Potential Energy (gravitational). PE = m g h. PE = 392 J. PE = 294 J. PE = 196 J.
E N D
Law of Conservation of Energy Energy cannot be created nor destroyed
Law of Conservation of Energy • Total energy before = total energy after • KEi + PEi = KEf + PEf
5 kg Example #1 8 m
Potential Energy (gravitational) PE = m g h PE = 392 J PE = 294 J PE = 196 J PE = 98 J PE = 0 J 5 kg Find the PE at each red dot 8 m
PE = 392 J PE = 294 J 392 J PE = 196 J 392 J PE = 98 J 392 J PE = 0 J Total Energy (PE+KE) 5 kg 392 J KE = 0 J KE = 98 J 8 m KE = 196 J KE = 294 J KE = 392 J 392 J
Example #2 PE = 392 J What is the velocity of the rock at the bottom of the hill? KE = 0 J V = 2KE m 5 kg V = 2(392 J) 5 kg v = 12.5 m/s PE = 0 J KE = 392 J 8 m
Energy Song Picture this a penny, Atop a hill and ready, It’s not moving it’s steady, Potential Energy. (Chorus) And now the penny’s rolling Kinetic it’s a growing Potential it’s now lowering Conserving Energy (Chorus) Falling, falling faster It is not hard to master The idea of this transfer to Kinetic Energy (Chorus)
Reflect • Write a statement that will help you to remember the relationship between Potential energy and Kinetic energy.
Rube Goldberg Energy Transfer • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_ve4M4UsJQo • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qybUFnY7Y8w