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Integrating Primary Care & Behavioral Health in Response to Public Health Needs: A Beginning. Kate Jones, Psy.D., Esq. Stacey Carpenter, Psy.D. Elaine Fox, M.A. Public Health Need. Up to 70% of primary care appointments are linked to psychosocial issues
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Integrating Primary Care & Behavioral Health in Response to Public Health Needs: A Beginning Kate Jones, Psy.D., Esq. Stacey Carpenter, Psy.D. Elaine Fox, M.A.
Public Health Need • Up to 70% of primary care appointments are linked to psychosocial issues • Chronic conditions are the fastest growing part of primary care with about 60% of these patients adhering poorly to treatment • About 28% of Americans experience a diagnosable psychiatric disorder annually • ¾ of this group are not treated in specialty mental health care
Mental Health vs. Behavioral Health • Implied division between mind and body • Behavioral health includes all issues impacted by behavior
Behavioral Health Consultation • Behavioral health consultant (BHC) is a member of the primary care team • The BHC helps the primary care provider manage the psychosocial needs of patients • The BHC makes recommendations to the PCP and patient to improve overall patient functioning
Why & How it works… • Unhealthy lifestyles are responsible for most of the top 10 causes of mortality and morbidity in the U.S. • BHCs have advanced training in helping people achieve behavioral change • Goals: avoid stigmatization; maximize function
Case Study… • Derek • 41 y.o., male, engaged • Warm-hand off referral • Non-Compliance of Blood Pressure Medication
Eludes Stigmas Increased Access Flexible Schedule Diverse Populations Challenging Providers Traditional Therapy vs. BHC Only Mental Health Referrals Benefits Barriers
Thank You… Questions?? Comments!!
References • American Psychological Association. (2000). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of mental Disorders (4th ed. text revision) (DSM-IV-TR). Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association. • Robinson, P.J., Reiter, J.T. (2007). Behavioral consultation and primary care: a guide to integrated services. New York: Springer.
Contact Information Kate Jones, Psy.D., Esq. Quality Management & Special Projects Coordinator Behavioral Health Services & Quality Management katiej@phmc.org Stacey Carpenter, Psy.D. Behavioral Health Consultant scarpenter@phmc.org Elaine Fox, M.A. Vice President, Specialized Health Services elaine@phmc.org