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2. ?????. ????????,????????????????????,???????????????????????????,??????,?????(??????)?????????,?????????.???????,??.?????????,????????????.?(??????)?????????????????????,??????????? . 3. ????? . ??????,??????????????????????????????????????,??????????????<???>????????,????;????:????????????
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1. 1 PHI 1110B ????
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2. 2 ????? ????????,????????????????????,????????????????????
???????,??????,?????(???«???»)
?????????,?????????.???????,??.?????????,????????????.?(??????)
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3. 3 ????? ??????,???????????????
???????????????????????,??????????????<???>????????,????;????:?????????????????????????;?????????????????«???????????????????????»(T19-122c)?
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4. 4 Kosmos ??????? Cosmos ???????????(cosmology)???????????????????????,?????????????????????????
? Cosmos ?????? k?smow ???:
????? (???)
????? (???)
????? (???)
5. 5 Husserl: World as horizon ??? (Husserl) ?? world as horizon ??,??????????????
Horizon (?? Horizont) ?????
?r?zv (??) : to draw a boundary (?row )
?r?zvn (??) : the bounding circle => ???
Horizon ???????
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??????,??????????????
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Horizon as background: ??????????,?????????????????????????
External vs internal horizon
Spatial vs. temporal horizon
World as the largest horizon for human understanding
World (as horizon) => ????????????(orientative function)
6. 6 Husserl: World as horizon (2) ???:?????“????”??-?????????? [“Husserl‘s concept of Welthorizont”], in: Humanities Studies (??????), Vol.1, published by the Research Society of Oriental Humanities, Hong Kong, 1989, pp.150-168. ??«???????»(??:??,1994), pp.129-155.
“Husserl's Concept of Horizon: An Attempt at Reappraisal”, paper presented at the First World Phenomenology Congress, Sept.28-Oct.4, 1988, in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Published in: Analecta Husserliana, Vol. 31, ed. by A.-T. Tymieniecka, (Dordrecht: Reidel/Kluwer, 1990), pp.361-398.
Reprint of the above article in Dermot Moran and Lester Embree (ed.) Phenomenology: Critical Concepts in Philosophy, Vol. 1, Phenomenology: Central Tendencies and Concepts. (London: Routledge, 2005), pp. 304-338.
7. 7 From world to world-view (Weltanschauung) ??? Weltanschauung ??,
???????
????: Weltbild, Weltansicht (????)
Gadamer: [Welt-an-sich ? Welt-ansicht]
“It is true that the historical ‘worlds’ that succeed one another in the course of history are different from one another and from the world of today; but it is always, in whatever tradition we consider it, a human, ie. a linguistically constituted world that presents itself to us.[...]
“This is of fundamental importance, for it makes the use of the expression ‘world in itself’ (Welt-an-sich) problematical. The criterion for the continuing expansion of our own world-picture is not given by a ‘world in itself’ that lies beyond all language. Rather the infinite perfectibility of the human experience of the world means that, whatever language we use, we never achieve anything but an ever more extended aspect, a ‘view’ of the world (Welt-ansicht). (Wahrheit und Methode, Truth and Method, D423/E405)
8. 8 ??????????????????
???????,??????????????????????????,????????????;???????????????????
??????????,???????????,???????,???????????????????????,????????????????????????(?????????)???????????
Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle
9. 9 World ????? ????,??????????,????????,????????????????????????????????
???????,???????????????????,???????????????????????????????,???????????????????,???????????????,??????????????????
???????????????????????????????,????????????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????,??????????,?????????????
????????,??????????????????????????????????????????,???????:?????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????????????????,?????????????!
10. 10 The Solar System