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LIBRARY & RESEARCH SKILLS. GNED 500 Global Citizenship: from Social Analysis to Social Action 26 Jan 2011 sot Tom Kokkinias , Instructor; Liz Dobson, Librarian. Social Action Project. Sample topics: Pollution Peak oil Cars and the environment Equality & inequality Poverty War Etc.
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LIBRARY & RESEARCH SKILLS GNED 500 Global Citizenship: from Social Analysis to Social Action 26 Jan 2011 sotTom Kokkinias , Instructor; Liz Dobson, Librarian
Social Action Project Sample topics: • Pollution • Peak oil • Cars and the environment • Equality & inequality • Poverty • War • Etc
Richard Florida, U of T professor &author of The Rise of the Creative Class
GNED 500: Social analysis to social actionWorld electricity map (Source: NASA photo – 5 Oct 2008)
World electricity map (detail)(Source: NASA photo – 5 Oct 2008)
World Energy Consumption (Source: International Energy Agency (2008) OECD - Approx 50%
OECD Population & World(Source: OECD World Factbook (2009) 17.7%
World Population Chart1950 – Projected 2050Source: International Monetary Fund ,2004)
Hybrid & electric cars: will they make a difference to the environment?
… Library resources…
library.centennialcollege.ca Distance Access
Step 1 Choose your topic & make sure it is clearly defined
Start your research • Get background information – Internet, encyclopedias, books… • Get research reports & tune into the issues and debates- electronic databases (‘e-resources’) for journal & newspaper articles , Internet (selected sites)…
Need to revise your topic? Once you have done some searching, you may find that you will need to revise your topic Possible Reasons: • You can’t find publications on your topic • Your topic is discussed, but not in the way you expected • Your topic is too general – you discover that it has too many aspects (‘sub-topics’) to handle in one essay • You see a lot of material on a related aspect that you find more interesting and/or more practical
Google Scholar – for academic journal articles on the Internet
… Research help…
Purdue University Library – Online Writing Lab (OWL) website on APA style…
About Plagiarism
Your essay normally includes 3types of material… • Your ideas • Your summaries of others’ ideas and facts • Quotations from your sources (MLA Handbook, 2009)
From: Centennial College Academic Honesty and Plagiarism Policy
… E-resources in the library(journal & newspaper articles, & specialized databases) …
About databases & journal articles… Databases: Licensed electronic resources - many let you search tens of thousands of articles at one time Journals: • Published in issues regularly (weekly, monthly, etc.) • Each issue contains several articles (essays) by different authors
About databases & the Internet – what’s the difference…? Internet Quality varies widely Inherent commercial bias Huge Limited user search tools Databases (E-resources) More academic info, more consistent reliable quality Commercial free Big Precision tools for searching 43
Sample record in a database – Note: FIELDS Manage your results… print, email, save, etc…
Sample APA style citation from Research Library database (ProQuest vendor)
Sample APA style citation from Academic Search Premier database (EBSCO vendor)