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Dive into the systematic development of high-quality instruction using the ADDIE Model. Learn about Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation in Instructional Systems Design (ISD). Explore needs assessment, target audience analysis, and adult learner qualities. Discover various techniques such as interviews, surveys, focus groups, and the nominal group technique.
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Train-the-Trainer Unit 3: ADDIE Model – Analysis
Instructional Systems Design (ISD) • The systematic development of high quality instruction in order to produce appropriate learning • Part of instructional technology – the systematic application of theory and other organized knowledge to the task of instructional design and development.
Instructional Systems Design (ISD) • Analysis • Design • Development • Implementation • Evaluation
Instructional Systems Design (ISD) Analysis Design Development Evaluation Implementation
1. Analysis • Needs assessment • Who are the learners • Resources available (time, money and personnel) • Goal(s) • a clear, general statement of learner outcomes • related to an identified problem and needs assessment • achievable through instruction • Applicable theory (operational constructs)
Continued 1. Analysis • Identify and analyze target audience characteristics • Entry behaviors • Prior knowledge • Attitudes • Motivation • Educational and ability levels (literacy) • Characteristics (demographics, language, culture and jobs)
Continued 1. Analysis • Identify and analyze contextual characteristics of setting where acquired skills will be performed • Support Available • Physical aspects of the site • Social aspects of the site • Relevance of skills to workplace or issue
Adult learner qualities(Knowles, 1989) • Rich in experience and knowledge • Diverse • Intrinsically motivated • Task, application or problem-driven • Self-directed, decide for themselves what is important to learn
Needs Assessment Techniques • Interviews • Surveys (paper and email) • Focus groups • Nominal group technique