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Explore the rich history of nursing, from its origins in primitive societies and the contributions of figures like Florence Nightingale, to the modern healthcare landscape with government involvement and increased complexity. Learn how nursing has evolved through major historical events, medical advances, and changes in healthcare systems.
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Chapter 2 History and Evolution of Nursing
Nursing in Antiquity • Primitive societies • Greece and Rome • Hippocrates • Early Christian Era • Middle Ages • The Reformation
The Industrial Revolution • Medical and scientific advances
The Industrial Revolution • Florence Nightingale • Contributions to the profession
The Civil War • Union Nursing • Dorothea Dix • Clara Barton • Confederate Nursing • Issues
Wars • Spanish-American War • World War I • The Great Depression • World War II
1950s Through 1970s • Advances in Health Care • Health care is a right • Government involvement • Medical insurance • Increased cost and complexity within health care systems
The 1980s and Beyond • Change in payment and reimbursement systems • DRGs • Rural versus urban care