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SIF Technical Talking Points. Standards Convergence. Assumption is that short list of consensus standards is desirable What’s the goal? Interoperability between prime data sources Criteria selection (most already in place for SIR review) Easy to implement
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SIF Technical Talking Points GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Standards Convergence • Assumption is that short list of consensus standards is desirable • What’s the goal? • Interoperability between prime data sources • Criteria selection (most already in place for SIR review) • Easy to implement • Availability of reference implementations, tools • Maturity • Stability/maintained • Well documented • Engage w/ community developing stds/tools GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Categorize by application • Impact on GEOSS and GCI • What’s the process? • Rating system • SIF recommendations • Survey • Need tools to go along w/ stds to make it easy to be conformant • Limit proliferation of profiles GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
User Perspective • Smithsonian • How to enhance interdisciplinary science • Recommendations on website • Directive to be more relevant, accessible, engage in more collaboration • CIO: interested in curation • Wants to leverage similar efforts • No uniform policy on standards, data management • STRI driver, bio, ecology GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
attitude • Would they take guidance from GEOSS? • Willing to take guidance, adhere to what’s in widespread practice or recommended • They also need “instant success” • EPA • put in context of stds efforts across agencies/nations (bio, water, etc. elsewhere) • Bound by SBA mission? • Looking to GEO for leadership of EO, geospatial stds for envr. Assessment GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
EU (ocean, gbif) • Motivating data providers to adopt stds • Community–centric view • Real asset is cross-discipline interop • Adverse to ranking • Intra-community stds vs. inter-community stds • Heterogeneity of profiles • Bridging / mediation GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Standards Convergence • Rating system • User-driven • CoPs • Could publish in Bpwiki • Challenging • What is process communities use to decide GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Just publish preferred • Just tell me how to do it • Tools • Cookbooks • Guidelines • JAXA • Hears conflicting requests for stds • CFP vendors don’t reply because specs in English GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Find providers willing to participate in study of what’s required to make data available in GEOSS • Case studies, exemplars • Is what AIP is doing? • Works better when approach via CoPs • Water quality (ESIP): Find leading ontologies, semantic arch, display an integration tools, use cases • What’s in use, what’s working GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Role of SIF? • Recipient of AIP findings • Do studies? Surveys? • Communities unlikely to change ways they do business, but still wish to share data • Bridging stds • Rank stds by how many other stds “link” to it • How to determine? If CSR/SIR fully populated might prive GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Basic assumptions • Must accept all offerings • And provide information on how they do business • Parallel experiment • highlighting what’s working • Interative effort, fill gaps • Positive deviance • Support/showcase desired behavior GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Advocacy • Work w/ early adopter, showcase success • Bridging the “chasm” GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Humanity at critical juncture • EO information essential to make informed decisions GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Politics & Process • Maintain current process • SIR, rating process • Utility of portals in question, but registries – tuned to work with active communities, are impt • In parallel • Work w/ CoPs to demonstrate successes • GeoBON developing architecture, scenarios • Lessons from AIP • Global identifier scheme • Determine and communicate “best standards” • Support framework data and standards data types GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Proposal from Sonntag • Semantically linked data, from self org in communities, ontologies • RDF expressions, will be defacto in data sharing GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Standards Convergence • SIF recommenations GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Standards Convergence • Public survey GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Standards Convergence Take Aways • Further work • Final decisions GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Data Access • Authentication/single login • Keeping track of users; barrier to entry? • Centralized means for authentication and access to use data would be useful • Digital Rights Management (DRM) • Licensing • Provenance/Attribution • Acknowledgment to producers for publishing • Billing GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Data Access • Authentication/single login • Central Authentication Service (CAS) • http://www.jasig.org/cas • Created at Yale • In use since, at least, 2004 • OpenID • Used by government • Decentralized • Fewest obstacles to registering and tracking users – see AIP-3 GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Data Access • Digital Rights Management (DRM) GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Data Access • Provenance/Attribution GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Data Access • Billing GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Data Access Take Aways • Further work • see AIP-3 for practical exercise in simple registration and data sharing • Additional process needed for data providers with greater restrictions than tested in AIP-3 • Final decisions • SIF will follow work done and encourage documentation in Best Practices WIKI • Update Tactical and Strategic Guidance on usage of GCI (AR-09-01a) GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Usage of GEOSS Resources • Automation • Publish-Find-Bind use case GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Usage of GEOSS Resources Take Aways • Further work • BP Wiki needs content! • Links to BPWiki from Wikipedia • Point to user blogs of experiences using GEOSS • NASA SPG will add BPWiki content, with links to SPG source docs • BP’s to be registered for direct linkage to GCI GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
GEOSS Resources Take-away • BPWiki • All of these proposals for standards convergence, capacity building etc just discussed now etc can go there now • The wiki should not be bound by any particular format constraints. Short or detailed contributions can go there. GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
GEOSS Resources Take-away • Standards Registry • Add links to Schemas and validators, and test frameworks, for standards in the registry • GCI guidance? • Consolidated requirements not sufficient to promote complete interoperability • Need to specifiy which data model, which version of standards for a well-established base line • But this is very CoP-dependent • Bridging/mediation may be needed between multiple community standards GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Alternate Search Mechanisms • OpenSearch GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Alternate Search Mechanisms Take Aways • Further work • Final decisions GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Semantic Interoperability • What do we mean? • Near-term expectations (1 year) GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Semantic Interoperability Take Aways • Further work • Final decisions GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Standards Taxonomy • How do we review? GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009
Standards TaxonomyTake Aways • Further work • Final decisions GEOSS Interoperability Workshop November 12-13, 2009