120 likes | 362 Views
English 9 Vocabulary. Lesson 11 Stops and Delays. Cessation Commence Deter Hamper Obstruction. Preclude Procrastinate Scuttle Subside Thwart. Vocabulary List. Cessation (noun). The act of ceasing or stopping; a halt
E N D
English 9 Vocabulary Lesson 11 Stops and Delays
Cessation Commence Deter Hamper Obstruction Preclude Procrastinate Scuttle Subside Thwart Vocabulary List
Cessation (noun) • The act of ceasing or stopping; a halt EX. The cessation of the loud noise enabled Pam to continue studying.
Commence (trans. verb; intrans. verb) • To begin; start • To come into existence; have a beginning EX. The race commenced after the referee dropped the flag.
Deter (trans. verb) • To prevent or discourage from acting, as by means of fear or doubt EX. The iciness of the roads deterred us from driving anywhere that day.
Hamper (trans. verb; noun) • To prevent the free movement, action, or progress of; limit • A large basket, usually with a cover EX. Chuck’s tight shoes hampered his ability to dance.
Obstruction (noun) • An obstacle; something that blocks or gets in the way EX. The rock landslide created an obstruction on the highway, blocking traffic on both sides.
Preclude (trans. verb) • To make impossible or unlikely EX. Exclusively hot temperatures on the planet Venus preclude the possibility of there being any form of life there as we know it.
Procrastinate (intrans. verb; trans. verb) • To put off doing something until a future time • To postpone or delay needlessly EX. Tom procrastinated about cutting the lawn until the grass was three inches high.
Scuttle (intrans. verb; trans. verb) • To run hastily; scurry • To sink (a ship) by cutting or opening a hole in (its hull) EX. The second grader scuttled across the yard and entered the classroom just before the tardy bell.
Subside (intrans. verb) • To sink to a lower or more normal level • To become less active EX. After Todd examined the test, his fear of not doing well subsided.
Thwart (trans. verb) • To prevent from taking place; frustrate; block EX. A swarm of bees thwarted our plans for a picnic.