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Scabies

Scabies. Refugee Health Programs March 2009. Scabies. Scabies is a skin problem caused by a bug called a mite. A female mite lays eggs under the skin of a human and stays inside until she dies. We cannot see scabies because they are very small. Adult mite. Symptoms.

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Scabies

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  1. Scabies Refugee Health Programs March 2009

  2. Scabies Scabies is a skin problem caused by a bug called a mite. A female mite lays eggs under the skin of a human and stays inside until she dies. We cannot see scabies because they are very small.

  3. Adult mite

  4. Symptoms • Scabies only affects the skin, outside the body. • Scabies causes extreme itching, which is usually worse at night. • Rashes, blisters, or bumps may appear. • Rashes and itching may last for 2-3 weeks, even after being treated.

  5. Where Scabies Is Mainly Found • In between the fingers • Around the head and neck • Wrist, nipple, elbow, waist, armpit, buttocks, penis, shoulder • Hands and feet (especially in children)

  6. If You Think You Have Scabies • If you think you might have scabies, check with a doctor or nurse. • Try not to scratch: scratching scabies can lead to skin sores that can become infected. • Don’t share personal items with others.

  7. How Does Scabies Spread? Scabies is passed from one person to another: • Through skin–to-skin contact, • By touching an infected person’s items (such as clothing), • Through sexual contact. • Remember! Until you are cured, you can continue to pass scabies on to others.

  8. Prevention • If you know somebody who has scabies, try not to touch their skin. • Do not share clothes with an infected person. • Wash bedding in hot water and dry at high temperatures (130 degrees Fahrenheit) for at least 20 minutes. • If you are not able to wash something, sealing it in a plastic bag will kill the bugs.

  9. Infection around the arm

  10. Scabies on the hand. The red spots cause itching.

  11. Scabies in genital areas

  12. Treatments • The only treatment for scabies is a medicine that must be prescribed by a doctor. • Itching a scabies rash can make the infection worse. • People living in the same house, or who has had skin-to-skin contact with an infected person should also take medicine. • Everybody taking the medicine should use it at the same time so the bugs don’t come back.

  13. Scabies Refugee Health Programs Heartland Health Outreach 1331 W Albion Chicago, IL 60626 www.heartlandalliance.org/refugeehealth 773.751.4166 ph This multi-media document was made possible with funding from the Office of Refugee Resettlement, Department of Health and Human Services provided to the Illinois Department of Public Health. March 2009

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