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MALDIVES. Water management trend in Maldives. Rainwater tank. Groundwater well with dippers. Avg.thickness of freshwater lens in the north region is at 3.6m with avg.EC. 2500µS/cm. Avg.salinity of groundwater is at 0.34ppt.
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Water management trend in Maldives Rainwater tank Groundwater well with dippers
Avg.thickness of freshwater lens in the north region is at 3.6m with avg.EC. 2500µS/cm Avg.salinity of groundwater is at 0.34ppt Avg.thickness of freshwater lens in the south region is at 5.9m with avg.EC. 3500µS/cm EC: Electrical Conductivity
Regional Training on Economics of Adaptation Proposed Project Integrated Water Resource Management Enhancing freshwater security in islands across Maldives through integration of available water resources
Project Island Ha. Ihavandhoo Island Team members Ali Amir Ali Shareef AjwadMusthafa Mohamed Musthafa MariyamFarihaLatheef
Characteristics of project island • Geographic Location : Long: 72.926103, Lat: 6.953145 • Population: 2970 • Area from vegetation line (ha): 57 • Reclaimed land area (ha): 3.5 • Density per/ha: 42.6 • No. of houses 450 • Family size (avg) 6
Overview of Selected Water Project Name of project island: Ha. Ihavandhoo Leading Agency: Ministry of Environment & Energy Funding Source: Climate Adaptation Fund Time frame: 2years Project Status: Implementing Total project investment: US$ 2,182,830
Overview of Water Project (Cont..) • Objectives To ensure water security through an integrated water management system in Ha.Ihavandhoo. • Output • Island wide climate resilient water supply system through integration of water resources developed in Ha.Ihavandhoo Island • Metered water connections given to households through integrated desalinated water supply system • Water quality regularly checked on the island
Overview of Water Project (Cont..) • Expected Outcome • Eliminates ongoing regular water transportation on boats toHa.Ihavandhoo • Cost of water transportation toHa.Ihavandhooeliminated. • Water security in Ha.Ihavandhoo improved • The stress on potable water released • Health and livelihood of children and elderly improved • Impacts to water supply due to climatic change minimized • Reduced power consumption on water production
WATER PROJECT ANALYSIS • A work plan was also made for carrying out water project analysis. This acted as a framework to continue with the in-country tasks. • We had produced a CBA worksheet relating to the project. It was shared and worked together with mentor - Mr. Akram.
Country tasks – Overview of progress • Existing information and data on the target island collected • -costs and benefits on the project identified and a worksheet prepared • The worksheet has been shared to mentors • The work sheet we prepared has been reviewed by Ali Akram, Yale uni (through email)
Overview of Water Sector Towards Climate Change How is this sector described within national climate change strategies/policies? • The water sector in Maldives is very vulnerable to climatic changes that needs appropriate adaptation measures • The policy is to develop climate resilient water supply systems on islands with appropriate low cost adaptation measures. Reports available on climate change are : • First National Communication report to UNFCCC, National Adaptation Program of Action (NAPA) 2006 report, NAPA 2007 report etc. Projects/initiatives/ interventions in place or under preparation in the country that are aimed to target adaptation to climate change of water sector • Second National Communication to UNFCCC is underway, Policy directions and all water supply projects happening are seriously considered to climate adaptation measures • Formulation of water Act an to be approved by the parliament • Several projects being implemented from the state budget
Pending Issues and Activities that need attention In-house training by mentor need to be carried out May need to carry out a water resource assessment survey in Ha. Ihavandhoo
What we expect from this Training Workshop Through the different sessions of sharing knowledge and experience as well as learning to do related calculations, we anticipate: • to develop the understandings on how to incorporate CBA in the national planning process. • To be able to use CBA knowledge in project formulation and approval of technologies in other sectors to make the best use of the resources available.