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The Passion and Death of Jesus: The Crucifixion

This lesson explores the crucifixion of Jesus during Passover time in Jerusalem. Jesus prays for strength and courage in the garden of Gethsemane, is betrayed, and brought before Pilate. Despite Pilate's hesitation, the people demand Jesus's crucifixion. He carries the cross and is crucified alongside two criminals. Jesus dies, and his body is taken down from the cross and wrapped in linen.

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The Passion and Death of Jesus: The Crucifixion

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  1. Alive-O4Term 2, Lesson 9 The Passion and Death of Jesus

  2. The Crucifixion It was Passover time. Jesus and many of his disciples went to Jerusalem to retell the story Of Moses and his people and to eat the Passover Meal.

  3. Afterwards, Jesus and a few of his close friends went to a garden on the hill of Gethsemane to pray.

  4. Jesus was afraid that those people who did not want to hear what he taught them, also wanted to get rid of him. They were envious of the way crowds of people followed Jesus, feasting on his every word.

  5. He prayed to the Father to help him and give him strength and courage to live out his life to the end, still showing the people of God’s love. God heard his prayer and gave him all the strength he needed.

  6. As he knelt praying, Roman soldiers burst the garden. They grabbed Jesus and took him away. They brought him to Pilate, the Roman governor.

  7. Pilate asked Jesus what he had done wrong, why these people wanted to get rid of him, but Jesus said that he had done nothing. Pilate didn’t think that Jesus had done anything wrong, but he didn’t want to upset the leaders of the Temple who ordered that Jesus be brought to him.

  8. Pilate offered the people a choice: he would release Jesus or another prisoner, Barabbas, who was a criminal. Stirred by the leaders of the Temple the people chose Barabbas.

  9. Barabbas was released and Jesus was led away, to be tortured. When he was bruised and covered in blood, Pilate had him brought back to the people, thinking that they might feel sorry for him.

  10. The people shouted loudly: Crucify him, crucify him. Pilate finally gave in and Jesus was led to the foot of the hill of calvary. A crown of thorns was placed on his head. People mocked him and called him: King of the Jews.

  11. He was given a heavy cross and ordered to climb to the top of the hill. As he climbed, Jesus grew weaker and weaker, falling three times. A man called Simon of Cyrene helped him to carry the cross.

  12. When he reached the top of the hill, the soldiers nailed Jesus to the cross. Two other criminals were crucified at the same time, one on Jesus’ right and the other on his left.

  13. One of the criminals jeered and mocked Jesus. The other said: he has done no wrong. Jesus promised him: today you will be with me in the Father’s kingdom.

  14. Jesus hung on the cross for three hours. His close friends and his mother stood at the foot of the cross, comforting him.

  15. His strength began to fail and he whispered a final prayer to the Father: Father, into your hands I place my spirit.

  16. Then Jesus bowed his head and died.

  17. Jesus’ friends took his body down from the cross and wrapped it in clean linen. Pause quietly for a moment. Sing: Stabat Mater (p. 293, Teacher’s manual.)

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