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Find out what books people have read recently and their opinions on popular classic novels like Treasure Island, Little Women, and Robinson Crusoe. Have you read them yet?
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Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A 1a—1c
Survey Do a survey What kind of books do you like best?
Dream of the Red Chamber Journey to the West. The Story by the Water Margin I read them in the high school. I have already read four of them. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Treasure Island 雾都孤儿 Alice in Wonderland 小妇人 Little Women 汤姆.索亚历险记 Robinson Crusoe 金银岛 Oliver Twist 鲁滨逊漂流记 Tom Sawyer 爱丽丝梦游仙境
Language Goal: Talk about recent events and experiences
1a. Have you heard of these books? Check (✓) the ones you know. _______ Alice in Wonderland ____ Little Women ____ Treasure Island ____ Oliver Twist ____ Robinson Crusoe ____ Tom Sawyer ✓ ✓ What about you? ✓ ✓
1b. Listen and complete the chart. No. Treasure Island Yes. Exciting Treasure Island Robinson Crusoe No. Yes. Wonderful Robinson Crusoe Little Women Yes. Fantastic No. Little Women
1c Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in la. A: Have you read Little Women yet? B: No, I haven't. Have you? A: Yes, I’ve already read it. B: What’s it like? A: It’s fantastic.
T: Have you read Treasure Island yet? A: Yes, I have. B: No, I haven’t. T: What do you think of it? A: I think it is… exciting
---Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet? ---Yes, I have. I have already read it. ---No, I haven’t. I haven’t read it yet. ---What do you think of it? ---I think it is…
---Have you read Robinson Crusoe yet? ---… ---… ---What do you …?
---Have you read Oliver Twist yet? --- ---what do you think of it? ---
---Have you read Tom Sawyer yet? --- ---what do you think of it? ---
Summary already 译为“已经”用在肯定句中 yet 译为“已经”用在疑问句和否定句末。not yet意为“还没有” 询问对……的看法 What do you think of …? =What’s … like? =How do you like …? Have you read Little Women yet? I have already read Little Women . I haven’t read Little Women yet. 请总结出already, yet 用于的句子类型
语法点拨 含义 句式结构 现在完成时 标志词 谓语结构 过去分词变化
现在完成时的含义 表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在的影响或结果 过去发生的动作一直延续到现在,而且有可能继续延续下去
结构 have / has + 动词的过去分词
过去分词 规则变化同过去式的规则 1. 一般动词在结尾加“ed”。work—worked—worked 2. 以“e”结尾的动词,在词尾加“d”。live—lived—lived 3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词, 将“y”变i,再加“ed”。study—studied—studied 4. 重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这一辅音字母,再加“ed”。stop—stopped—stopped 不规则变化需要熟读记忆,见课本P136
标志词 现在完成时常与以下副词搭配使用:already, yet, just, ever, never,so far,before,since…
句式结构 • 肯定句 主+have/has+V过分+…… • 否定句 主+have/has+not+V过分+…… • 一般问句 Have/Has+主+V过分+……? Yes,主+have/has. /No,主+haven't/hasn't.
Practice: Have you……? watered taken out folded finished cleaned cut down
Pair Work A: Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet? B: No, I haven't. Have you? A: Yes, I’ve already read it. B: How is it? A: It’s wonderful.
Pair Work A: Have you read Oliver Twistyet? B: Oh, no. I’ve not read it yet. What about you? A: Well, I’ve already read it. B: What do you think of it? A: It’s fantastic.
Summary Have you (读)Little Women yet? Yes, I . No, I . Tina heard of these books? No, she . I have (已经)finished reading it.
2a. Listen. Who has read these books? Circle the names. 1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina 2. Oliver Twist Mark / Tina 3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina 4. Tom Sawyer Mark / Tina
2b. Listen again and write T for true and F for false. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. 2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic. 3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book. 4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom. F T T F
2c. Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books. A: Has Tina read Treasure Island? B: Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic. A: What’s it about? B: It’s about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. A: What are you reading now? B: I’ve just finished Robinson Crusoe. A:…
2d. Role-play the conversation. Amy: Steve, have you decidedyet which book to write about for English class? Steve: Yes, Little Women.I’ve already finished reading it! Amy: Wow, you’re fast! What’s it about? Steve: It’s about four sisters growing up. It was really good, so I couldn’t put it down. Which book did you choose?
Amy: I chose Treasure Island, but I haven’t finished reading it yet. I’m only on page 25. Steve: Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it’s about? Amy: Yes, I have. It looks interesting. Steve: You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks. Amy: Yes, I know. I’ll read quickly
3a. Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe with the following questions. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for? 2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?
When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use —— food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun
almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables. A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house.
I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.
Then answer the questions. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for? 2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday? He waits for another ship to take him back. Robinson Crusoe named him Friday because that it was Friday when they met.
3b. Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings. 1. You can use these to shoot things: _____ 2. Something you use to travel in the sea:____ 3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______ 4. You can use these to cut things: _______ 5. Signs left behind by someone or something: ________ gun ship island knife mark
3c. Correct the sentences. 1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink. 2. Friday made a small boat. 3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island. 4. Robinson used the ship to build his house. 5. Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach. 6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.
3c Correct the sentences. 1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink. 2. Friday made a small boat. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island without food and drink. Robinson Crusoe made a small boat.
3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island. 4. Robinson used the ship to build his house. Robinson had no food and tools when he first arrived on the island. Robinson cut down trees to build his house.
5. Friday saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach. 6. Robinson tried to kill the two men. Robinson saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach. Some cannibals tried to kill the two men.
Language points Have you at least read the back of the book to see what’s about? 至少你已经读过书的背面,了解它的大致内容了吧? 此句中的动词see表示“(通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解;查看、发现(信息或事实)”。作这种用法时,see常接how, what, when等引导的宾语从句。
例如:He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong. 他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。 First of all, we need to take some time to see how it works. 首先,我们需要花些时间了解一下它是如何运作的。
2. The book report is due in two weeks. 读书报告两周后必须交。 Amy: Yes, I know... 是的,我知道 1)此处due为形容词,意思是“预定;预期; 预计”,后边引出预期的时间、地点 等. 还常常构成短语 be due (to do something)或 be due (for something)。
例如: Our plane is due at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 12:30. 我们的飞机预计于12:30降落在上海虹桥国际 机场。 Rose is due to start school in January. 罗丝一月份就要开始上学 了。 You are due for a medical examination next month. 你的身体检查预定在 下 个月 (必须完成)。
2)I know表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容已了解,无需多说,相当于汉语中“我早知道了;我全都了解”这样的意思,区别于许多日常交际场合中表示“我明白了;我知道了;我懂了”的用法。试体会下面的对话: A:It’s already very late. You should get some rest. 已经很晚 了,你应该休息 了。 B: Well, I know. Thanks. 对,我是知道的。谢谢。
注意,当我们获知对方提供的信息后,常用 I see.表示“我知道了;我明白了;我懂 了”。例如: A:He lives in the countryside but works in the city during the week. 他住在乡下,但工作日在城里上班。 B: Oh, I see. 哦,我知道了。
一 翻译下列句子: 我已经读完它了。 这本书非常棒,我对它爱不释手。 读书报告两周后必须交。 鲁滨逊漂流记是本经典之作。 I have already finished reading it. This book is really good, so I couldn’t put it down. The book report is due in two weeks. Robinson Crusoe is a classic book.
二 选 择 题 B 1.You’ve never seen such a wonderful film before, _______? A. haven’t you B. have you C. do you D. don’t you 2. —I have watched the game. —When ____ you ____ it? A. have; watched B. do; watch C. did ;watch D. will; watch C B 3. Mr. Green ____ in China since five years ago. A. lived B. has lived C. lives D. is going to live 4. His grandma ______ for two years. A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead D
5. –Where is Han Mei now? - She ____ to Shanghai. She will be back in two days. A. has gone B. has been C. goes D. had gone 6. -_____ you ____to the United States ? - No, never,but I went to Canada a few years ago A. Have; been B. Have; gone C. Did; go D. Do; go A A C 7. You haven’t changed your mind,_______? A. do you B. are you C. have you D. did you D 8. How long have you ___ the football team of the school? A. played B. been at C. joined D been on
B 9. —Where have you _____ these days? —I have _____ to Kunming with my friends. A been , gone B been , been C gone , been D gone, gone 10. How long have you ____ this book? A. bought B. borrowed C. had D. lent 11. —Excuse me, ____ you seen the film yet? —Yes, I _____ it last night. A have, see B have, have seen C have, seen D have, saw 12. He has never ridden a horse before,_____? A. is he B. isn’t he C. hasn’t he D. has he C D D