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The Age of Democratic Revolution. (Chapters 23-24 in the World History Textbook). 1. The American Revolution. A . Origins of the American Revolution American Colonies French and Indian War British Debt . 1. The American Revolution. B. Enlightenments and Revolution Religious Beliefs
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The Age of Democratic Revolution (Chapters 23-24 in the World History Textbook)
1. The American Revolution A. Origins of the American Revolution • American Colonies • French and Indian War • British Debt
1. The American Revolution B. Enlightenments and Revolution • Religious Beliefs • Glorious Revolution of 1688 • Enlightenment Ideals • British Response • American Response • Thomas Paine • Foreign Aid • Constitutional Convention • U.S. Constitution • Checks and Balances • Popular Sovereignty
2. The French Revolution A. Causes of the French Revolution i. French Social Divisions First Estate Second Estate Third Estate Bourgeoisie ii. The impact of Enlightenment ideas Divine Rights of Kings Privileged Positions
2. The French Revolution iii. Financial Crisis Tradition Taxes Taxing the Wealth War Debts Solution Estates General King Louis XVI
B. Main events of the Revolution Power Shift National Assembly Bastille National Assembly: Church Land’s Privileges of Nobles Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen Constitutional Monarchy
C. Revolution takes a radical turn Harvest of 1789 Louis XVI Republic Convention Committee of Public Safety “Reign of Terror” Conscription
D. Impact of the French Revolution 1. 2. 3. 4.
France’s Financial Crisis Impact of Enlightenment Ideas Key Aspects of the French Revolution Declaration of the Rights of Man The “Reign of Terror”
3. The Rise and fall of Napoleon a. The Rise of Napoleon Italy and Austria Domestic reforms Emperor French Empire
3. The Rise and fall of Napoleon b. The Fall of Napoleon England Spain Invasion of Russia Russian Strategy Results Louis XVIII
3. The Rise and fall of Napoleon c. The Impact of Napoleon France Europe World
A. Restoring the Old Order a. The Congress of Vienna Balance of Power William Wilberforce Slave Trade Bill b. The Spirit of Nationalism Nationalism Legitimacy
B. The Metternich Era (1815-1848) • Prince Klemens von Metternich
4. The Independence of Latin America A. The Road to Independence a. Abuses of the Colonial System Creoles Peninsulares b. Revolutionary Ideas spread to Latin America
Jose de San Martin Toussaint L’Ouverture Leaders in Wars for Independance Simon Bolivar Miguel Hidalgo
c. Bolivar and the Struggle for Independence • Venezuela • Decree of War Death • Jamaica & Haiti • Gran Colombia • Jose San Martin • Monroe Doctrine • Bolivar’s Dream
Essential Review Questions How were the American and French Revolutions alike and different? Was the violence of the French Revolution justified? Was Napoleon Bonaparte’s impact more harmful or beneficial? How did Latin American colonies achieve their independence?