250 likes | 391 Views
Finishes many options Walls wood shakes, shingles, board & batten (vertical), plank lap (horizontal), T1-11 ply, vinyl, fiber cement, aluminum, stucco.& .Brick (masonry) shown above
E N D
Finishes many options Walls wood shakes, shingles, board & batten (vertical), plank lap (horizontal), T1-11 ply, vinyl, fiber cement, aluminum, stucco.& .Brick (masonry) shown above Roofs wood shakes, shingles, asphalt shingles, metal standing seam or corrugated, clay or cement tile, slat, single ply at flat roof....
System to Remove water Gutters / Roof Drains (Leaders) or Down Spouts DS. French drains (gravel trench) w/ Rain chains
Details • Weather protection – a Moisture System • insulation (& V.B. vapor barriers) • sheathing • weather barriers • Venting • Flashing • Cladding (finish material) *
Detail Layers-of weather barrier System • Vapor Barrier • Insulation • Sheathing • Moisture Barrier • Flashing • Siding
Flashing often a soft metal that can cover the gap and direct water away from wall or roof used at intersections (and/or with a Drip edge)
1” AIR GAP *Rain-screen* ...Air cavity keeps siding away from wall framing allows moisture to dry
Flashing ...at window head and at sloped sill [Window in section view]
Frame Building Section
Weather Protection System • Walls & Roof • Insulation (w/V.B. vapor barriers) • Sheathing (OSB - CDX ply.) • Weather or Moisture barriers • Venting (air space / dry moisture) • Flashing (water away & drip edges) • Cladding (finish material) *
...In the Walls Plumbing, electrical & Insulation (with V.B. vapor barriers)
Attic 1. Air gap for venting b/w insulation & sheathing 6. Roofing felt or MB (moisture barrier) 2. & 4. Insulation (batt or rigid) 3.Vapor barrier (on warm side of wall or roof) 5.Drywall Finish wall 6. MB 7. Roof (shakes) Insulation (& V.B. vapor barriers)
Insulation Symbol is a Looping line for Blanket or batt insulation * Rigid Insulation Symbol is criss-cross lines Insulation Resists heat/air infiltration = R value (the higher the # the better)
R 38 at ceiling or rafters R 21 in walls R 30 at floor Energy Code Why are these numbers highest at roof?
Header with Rigid Insulation *energy saving Types of Insulation Material : Batts or blankets or blown or Rigid (at Header over door) or foam expanding insulation
CRUSH LESS INSUL. • Insulation location : • Attic ..most critical area (as heat rises) • Exterior walls • Floors - separating unheated from heated areas • [doors & window - insulated & with weather stripping]
Isometric of an exterior wall with CLAPBOARD SIDING ...on thewalls Weather protection system = enclose house
Type of Siding: noted on elevation dwgs. Seen in section dwg. fianl layer Wood Shingles or (Shakes which are more random because they are split wood )
Shiplap wood siding Stucco Type of Siding: Wood Shingles or (Shakes which are more random because they are split wood )
Shingles Beveled Clapboard siding * Or board & batten
*energy saving Flashing at Roof Stepped overlapped
Brick Wall (Masonry) ….on CMU or on wood framing –most common