140 likes | 336 Views
Initial Efforts in Mental Health Community Integration. The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (also known as the Nursing Home Reform Act) mandated an assessment process known as the pre-admission screen and annual resident review process (PASARR).
E N D
Initial Efforts in Mental HealthCommunity Integration • The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (also known as the Nursing Home Reform Act) mandated an assessment process known as the pre-admission screen and annual resident review process (PASARR). • The intent was to evaluate individuals going into long term care facilities to determine whether they were mentally ill or mentally retarded (developmentally disabled), whether they were a danger to self or others, whether or not they required specialized services and the level of care that was most appropriate. • Implementation varied greatly and needed services generally were and are not being provided. • Lack of or limited funding sources for these needed services contributed to many of the problems related to the provision of services and a positive outcome to the act.
Mental Health: A Report of the Surgeon General January 2000 • Mental health is fundamental to health • Mental disorders are real health conditions • Overall quality of life improves tremendously when a mental disorder is diagnosed early and treated appropriately. • Mental illness is the second leading cause of disability and premature mortality. (www.surgeongeneral.gov/library/mentalhealth)
Surgeon General’s Report Recommendations • Ensure the supply of mental health services and providers • Ensure the delivery of state-of-the-art treatments • Tailor treatments to age, gender, race, and culture • Facilitate entry into treatment • Reduce the financial barriers to treatment • Reduce the financial barriers to treatment • Improve public awareness of effective treatment
PRESIDENTS NEW FREEDOM COMMISSION REPORT May 2003 After Reviewing the Report The American Association of Geriatric Psychiatry (AAGP) Concluded It is imperative that the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMSHA) and other Federal agencies charged with implementing this report, address the distinct mental health issues facing our nation’s seniors. The sheer numbers of older Americans – treated by practitioners who have inadequate training, suffering from physical disease exacerbated by mental illness, taking medications that are prescribed based on inadequate science – demand attention. We owe this much to our seniors now, just as we owe it to ourselves in the future.
PROMISING PRACTICES: Aging Network Partnerships to Address Medication, Alcohol, and Mental Health Problems Published 2002 • THIS PUBLICATION LISTS AND DESCRIBES PROGRAMS OF EXCELLENCE SUCH AS: • Health Aging Program, Salt Lake City, UT • Health Enhancement Program, Seattle/King County, WA • Little Havana Health Program, Miami/Dade County, FL • Gatekeeper Program, Spokane, WA • PATCH (Psychogeriatric Assessment and Treatment/Teaching in City Housing), Baltimore, MD • Geriatric Regional Assessment Team, Seattle/King County, WA • Kit Clark Senior Services, Boston, MA • Over 60 Health Center, Berkley, CA • and more
Aging Substance Abuse Treatment and Prevention Does it Work Substance Abuse Among Older AdultsTreatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series 26Frederic C. Blow, Ph.D.Consensus Panel ChairU.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICESPublic Health ServiceSubstance Abuse and Mental Health Services AdministrationCenter for Substance Abuse TreatmentRockwall II, 5600 Fishers LaneRockville, MD 20857
Aging Substance Abuse Programs of Excellence • Hanley-Hazelden Center, West Palm Beach, Florida and Hazelden Springbrook, Newburg, Oregon.For more information or to obtain a course syllabus on their training program contact us at (212) 420-9520 Ext. 145, or (800) 257-7810 • Larry Dupree, PhD, Professor & Chair - Dept of Aging & Mental Health, de la Parte Institute, University of South Florida, 13301 Bruce B Downs Blvd, MHC1417, Tampa, FL 33612Phone: (813) 974-1964Fax: (813) 974-1968 Email: dupree@fmhi.usf.edu
New Publication To Be Released SoonWork Continues COMMUNITY INTEGRATION FOR OLDER ADULTS WITH MENTAL ILLNESS: OVERCOMING BARRIERS AND SEIZING OPPORTNITIES Prepared under contract between The Gallup Organization and the Division of State And Community Systems Development (Mental Health Block Grant Branch) Center for Mental Health Services Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Soon to be released as part of a series of reports of disability populations as a result of the U.S. Supreme Court Olmstead Decision Decision determined that it may be discriminatory to institutionalize a person with disabilities if that individual can benefit from life in the community.
As a Resource Document Resulting from the Olmstead Decision THIS SOON TO BE RELEASED DOCUMENT CONTAINS 63 PAGES OF VITAL INFORMATION FOR DEVELOPING HOME AND COMMUNITY BASED SERVICES FOR OLDER ADULTS WHO ARE DISABLED BY MENTAL ILLNESS • THE TABLE OF CONTENTS INCLUDE: • A VULNERABLE POPULATION • BARRIERS TO COMMUNITY INTEGRATION • PREVENTION • SUCCESSFUL PRACTICES
STATE AND LOCAL MENTAL HEALTH AND AGING COALITIONS SINCE 1990 THERE HAS BEEN A NATIONAL INITIATIVE TO ESTABLISH STATE AND LOCAL MENTAL HEALTH AND AGING COALITIONS • ALASKA • ARKANSAS • ARIZONA • CALIFORNIA • COLORADO • FLORIDA * • GEORGIA • ILLINOIS • INDIANA • KANSAS • KENTUCKY * • LOUISIANA • MARYLAND • MASSACHUSETTS • MISSOURI • NEW JERSEY • NEW MEXICO • NORTH CAROLINA • OHIO • OKLAHOMA • PENNSYLVANIA • RHODE ISLAND • SOUTH DAKOTA • TENNESSEE • TEXAS • UTAH • WASHINGTON • WISCONSIN
THE NATIONAL COALITION ON MENTAL HEALTH AND AGING (www.ncmha.org) • There are some 43 Agencies and National Professionals Organizations and at least 20 other interested individuals. • Visit the web site and find names and contact information of coalitions across the country. • Remember – YOU DON’T HAVE TO REINVENT THE WHEEL. HELP IS AVAILABLE. • HOW TO MANUAL – Is available in MS Word on the NGA site or contact Bob Rawlings by email.
THINGS YOU CAN DO • Involve all stakeholders, including the older adult consumer, in planning to achieve buy-in • Include the community in planning to establish ownership and responsibility • Look to evidenced based practices to assure positive outcomes • It is important for direction to come from the governor’s office and include all public and private agencies, providers and consumers to assure implementation and guard against turf issues