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The Persons Case. 1929-2009. Who were the Famous Five?. Nellie McClung. Known for: -writer -suffrage advocate -temperance movement. Irene Parlby. -one of the founders of the United Farm Women’s Association -Minister without portfolio within the United Farm Association at time of the case
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The Persons Case 1929-2009
Nellie McClung Known for: -writer -suffrage advocate -temperance movement
Irene Parlby -one of the founders of the United Farm Women’s Association -Minister without portfolio within the United Farm Association at time of the case (hand outstretched)
Louise McKinney & Henietta Muir Edwards Louise McKinney -known for her action in temperance -1st woman to be elected to the Alberta legislature, 1917 + (Sitting hands clasp) Henrietta Muir Edwards -long-term activist in women’s movement (Sitting with teacup)
Emily Murphy http://www.histori.ca/minutes/minute.do?id=10205
The Persons Case • 1927 – the five women meet at Emily Murphy’s home, Edmonton Alberta to sign Murphy’s petition for women appointments in the senate • 1928 – Supreme Court of Canada rules that women are not “persons” • 1929 – Privy Council in Britain overturns the Canadian Supreme Court’s Decision • 1930 – Cairine Wilson becomes the first woman in the Canadian Senate
Celebrating History • 1999 – original Famous Five statues unveiled in Calgary at the Olympic Plaza (sculpted by Barbara Paterson) • 2000 – copies of the Famous Five statues placed on Parliament Hill • 2004 – 75th Anniversary of the Persons’ Case • 2001-2004 Canadian Journey $50 • 2007 – Robert J. Sharpe and Patricia I. McMahon publish The Persons Case: The Origins and Legacy of the Fight for Legal Personhood with the University of Toronto Press
80th Anniversary Memories • Enbridge Famous 5 Luncheon in collaboration with the Famous Five Committee www.famous5ottawa.ca • Jeanette Corbiere Lavell • Daphne E. Dumont • Bev LeFrancois • Karen Messing • Mary Scott • Pauline Fogarty – Youth Award
Winners of the Governor General Awards Commemorating the Persons Case
Kathy Laing & Crystal Sissons Together we represented BPW Canada at the Famous Five Luncheon on October 2nd, 2009
Famous Five Senators at Last! • Famous Five made honorary senators • “Famous 5 named honorary senators: Motion celebrates trailblazers who fought to have women named persons” by Valerie Berenyi – Ottawa Citizen – Tuesday, October 13th, 2009 • A first in Canadian history – senators named posthumously • Famous 5 Foundation lobbied for this honour for 12 years
Ontario Women’s History Network- Annual Conference – October 16-18, 2009 • Ottawa, Ontario • Conference was entitled: “The Persons Case and Canadian Women’s Political Activism” • Persons Day Breakfast with LEAF Ottawa • Canadian Women’s Movement Archives • Keynote address – Dr. Constance Backhouse, University Research Chair, Faculty of Law, University of Ottawa • Teaching of the Persons Case • Role of Canadian Women in the Senate • Activating Activism
Looking Forward • 2010 = 50th Anniversary of the start of “second wave” feminism in Canada • 40th Anniversary of The Report of the Royal Commission on the Status of Women in Canada (1970) • BPW Canada’s 80th Anniversary!!!!