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The Role of Water in Salmonid Recovery. Do fish really need water, and if so, how much and when???. If fish could weigh in on this…. What water means to fish. The medium IS the message… The right flow conditions at the right time of year for each life stage
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The Role of Water in Salmonid Recovery Do fish really need water, and if so, how much and when???
What water means to fish The medium IS the message… The right flow conditions at the right time of year for each life stage Flows are also important in shaping the stream in which fish live Sediment and LWD transport In-stream complexity
Water needs for Salmonids Water quantity Adequate flows for each life stage throughout the year Water quality Temperature, Sediment, pH, etc Flow properties Range of velocities in winter (flow refuge) Migration flows Turbidity
Stream Habitat by life stage Egg (spawning gravels) Fry (spawning gravels) Juvenile (pools, in-channel, side channel and off-channel) Smolt (lagoons and larger off-channel ponds) Adult Spawner (spawning gravels)
Fish Habitat by Season Wintering Rearing Habitat (high flow refugia, boulder shadows, low velocity eddys, overhangs) Summer Rearing Habitat (temperature refugia, overhangs, riparian cover, sometimes isolated pools)
Napa and Suisun Creek Watersheds Napa and Suisun Creek tributaries Agricultural and Rural Residential Uses Solano RCD Napa RCD CA Land Stewardship Institute (FFF) Municipalities
Sonoma Creek Potential Sonoma Creek tributaries Agricultural and Rural Residential Uses Sonoma Ecology Center Southern Sonoma RCD Municipalities
Other Alternatives for water supply Recycled Water Desalinization Other innovations
Key watersheds for Steelhead Recovery in the North Bay Napa River Sonoma Creek Petaluma River
Contact Info Kit Crump Restoration Ecologist NOAA Restoration Center (707) 575-6080 kit.crump@noaa.gov