230 likes | 397 Views
EIRAC. European Intermodal Research Advisory Council Valerio Recagno EIRAC Secretariat. PROMIT Bologna November 20, 2007. Climate Change – A Reality. Climate Change – A Reality. Climate Change – A Reality. February 2 2007 Paris (IPCC):
E N D
EIRAC European Intermodal Research Advisory Council Valerio Recagno EIRAC Secretariat PROMIT Bologna November 20, 2007
Climate Change – A Reality February 2 2007 Paris (IPCC): Increase in average global temperature is most probably due to anthropogenic GHG Sources: IPCC 2007
Climate Change - Sources CO2 emissions in 2004 (tonnes per inhabitant) Source: IEA 2006; European Commission 2007
Climate Change - Sources Source: IEA 2005; IPCC 2007
Climate Change - Sources Transport is responsible for 24% of GHG emissions Traffic congestion makes CO2 emissions to grow by 300% Sources: IEA 2005; WBCSD 2004; IPCC 2007
Climate Change – Emission Trends Source: IPCC 2007
Climate Change – Emission Trends Source: WBCSD 2004; IPCC 2007
Consequences • Total Stop of Terminal Operation in Northern Range • Vessels delayed • Railroads Blocked • Priority is given to Passenger Trains
Consequences • European logistic system gets uncertain, more volume is put into the chain • Capacity terminals decreases (both ends of the “pipeline”) • Performance drops down • European logistic system gets even more uncertain, more volume is put into the chain… “Just in time principle” turns into “Just too much”…
Ways Out • Reduce the use of energy • Make flow of materials more effective • Innovate technology and use it • Geo-Engineering • Direct human intervention in the Earth atmosphere is an option that needed to be looked at (Paul Crutzen)
Ways Out - Potential Potential for GtCO2 emission reduction Source: IPCC 2007
Ways Out: Improve Logistics Source: Buck Consultants Int. 2007
Ways Out: Modal Mix CO2 Emissions for moving 12 tons of freight – East Danube Area Source: D’Appolonia S.p.A. 2007
Combining modes does not come easily… Logistics Interoperability Safety
What do the European Players do? The business society takes the lead with different stakeholders such as: Ambrogio Trasporti; Procter & Gamble; Associated British Ports Holdings; Rete Autostrade Mediterranee; Grimaldi; UPS; Hesse Nord Natie (PSA); ECT; DB Systems; Inform; SNCF; Combipass; Via Donau; DHL; Maersk Sealand Intermodal; Kuhne & Nagel; Schenker…
EIRAC: What is it? • EIRAC is an initiative of the European Intermodal industry, the European Commission and the EU member and associated states. • Launched on May 3rd, 2005 • 50 keyplayers • Contribute to a better repartition between the different modes of transportation to make Europe: • coping with growth • lowering the burden on environment • enhancing competitiveness
What does EIRAC deal with? • Competitiveness of Intermodal transport through: Change, Innovation, Research • Today's repartition between the different type of transportation is based only on traditional parameters: lead time, costs, predictable delivery time • New parameters: safety, security, sustainable solutions, are often considered as constraints • Assumption: market incentives are not enough as a source of motivation
Contribution to change The Strategic Intermodal Research Agenda Proposals for research topics The Implementation Plan The Vision
Future EIRAC activities • Road-Shows • Evaluate impacts of both the Implementation Plan and forthcoming projects • Stimulate the creation of National TPs on Intermodality and Logistics • Progress the works in the three Pillars of research • Prepare and monitor the EIRAC Communication Campaign
Your contribution to reduce the environmental footprint of transport is welcome EIRAC is open to your ideas
Contacts: Valerio Recagno EIRAC Secretariat www.eirac.net secretariat@eirac.net Tel: +39 010 3628148 Mobile: +39 335 1094432