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Workshop on Chapter 304 – Fire Act of 2004 An Act Relative to Fire Safety in the Commonwealth. Executive Office of Public Safety Department of Fire Services Department of Public Safety . Workshop Agenda Chapter 304 - Fire Act of 2004. Welcome/Housekeeping
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Workshop onChapter 304 – Fire Act of 2004An Act Relative to Fire Safety in the Commonwealth Executive Office of Public Safety Department of Fire Services Department of Public Safety
Workshop AgendaChapter 304 - Fire Act of 2004 • Welcome/Housekeeping • Department of Fires Services/Board of Fire Prevention & Regulation (BFPR) Overview – State Fire Marshal Stephen Coan • Overview of Sprinkler Retrofit Requirements - DFSAttorney Peter Senopoulos • Department of Public Safety/Board of Building Regulations & Standards (BBRS) Overview – DPS Commissioner ThomasGatzunis, Brian Gore
Station Nightclub Fire February 20, 2003 West Warwick, RI Secretary’s Fire & Building Safety Task Force Recommendations 100 Deaths200 Injuries
Gov. Romney signs Chapter 304, “An Act Relative to Fire Safetyin the Commonwealth,” on Aug. 17, 2004 Effective Nov. 15, 2004 Ticketing provision effective March 1, 2005
Task Force’s Major Recommendations • Sprinkler systems • Egress • Pyrotechnics • Interior Finishes • Training & Education • New/Enhanced Fines & Criminal Penalties • New Ticketing/Code Enforcement Procedures • Funding & Resources
1. Sprinkler Systems Expansion of Usage DFS/BFPR – Retrofit Existing Buildings DPS/BBRS – New Construction/Substantial Improvements
2. Egress Enhanced Regulations
Egress Recommendations 1. A complete Fire & Building Safety Certificate of Inspection is required by owner Status: 527 CMR 10.00(2)(d) Effective 12/3/04 • Checklist retained for at least one year and subject to inspection of fire department head and State Fire Marshal’s Office
Egress Recommendations 2. Evaluate requirements for audible announcements indicating location of emergency exits before and during performances • Status: In process • BFPRapproved concept for future promulgation in July 2004 with DFS staff preparing final language
Egress Recommendations 3. BFPR & BBRS to study requirement for automatic shutdown of music sound systems and raising house lights in case of fire Status:BBRS approved draft for promulgation - May 2004; determination of jurisdiction needed
3. Pyrotechnics Increased regulation Elimination of usage
Pyrotechnics Recommendations • Prohibits pyrotechnics in all nightclubs, discotheques, dance halls, and bars;permits use in large entertainment venues and theatres (A-1, A-2) equipped with automatic sprinkler systems & fire department approval Status: 527 CMR 2.09(3)(a)(b) Effective 1/12/04
Pyrotechnics Recommendations • Requires the building owner, operator, and/or manager to sign a written statement acknowledging use of interior pyrotechnics Status:527 CMR 2.04(d)(5) Effective 1/12/04
Pyrotechnics Recommendations • Head of fire department may restrict use of fog, foam, haze machines if such use creates an obstacle to egress from a place of assembly Status: 527 CMR 1.06(1)(k) Effective 12/3/04
Pyrotechnics Recommendations • Enhanced experience required for pyrotechnic professional to require proof of ten shows within 2 years Status: 527 CMR 10.00(2)(d) Effective 12/3/04
Pyrotechnics Recommendations • Letter to appropriate federal agencies recommending modification of federal laws requiring anyone selling pyrotechnics via interstate commerce must notify the local fire department and the State Fire Marshal Status: In process. Letter sent on 2/20/04 to federal agencies
BFPR’s Emergency Amendments to State Fire Code 527 CMR • Enhanced Special Effects Requirements • Effective 3/7/03 • Retesting of all pyrotechnic professionals by 5/7/03 527 CMR 2.04(1) • Enhanced certification requirements 527 CMR 2.09(4)(a) • Reporting of injuries caused by pyrotechnic display to head of fire department 527 CMR 2.09(4)(b)
4. Interior Finishes Review of regulations on flammable materials
Interior FinishesRecommendations • Prohibit use of all foam plastics on interior finishes in all un-sprinklered nightclubs, discotheques, dance halls, and bars Status:BFPR approved draft regulation in May 2004 and currently in the regulatory process
Interior Finishes Recommendations • Review use of foam plastics on interior finishes in ALL buildings used for public assembly purposes Status: Has gone through review. Joint regulatory language being developed by DFS and DPS.
5. Training & Education for Public Safety Officials, Regulated Community & General Public
Training & Education Recommendations • DFS and DPS will offer a “joint” fire and building safety standards training program for fire inspectors and building inspectors Status: $450,000 has been provided thru Ch.304,S. 2a & s.7 (5); in process of staffing (Nightclub Safety Training Coordinator)
Training & Education Recommendations • Certify fire inspectors with each fire department having a minimum of one or more trained and certified fire inspectors. Status:Chap. 304s.8 Special committee to study feasibility of creation of a mandatory fire inspector certification. Committee to include Fire Training Council, Fire Services Commission, and the State Fire Marshal
Training & Education Recommendation • DFS & DPS to develop a comprehensive training program required for operators and employees of buildings used for public assembly • Training to include crowd manager training in facilities with occupant loads of 50 or more • Crowd manager be responsible for implementing the Fire & Building Safety checklist Status: In process. To be completed by 2006 • No additional funding for implementation
6. Legal Recommendations Providing the “teeth” to enforce compliance
New/Enhanced Fines & Criminal Penalties • Specific criminal penalties for dangerous conditions in a public assembly building, such as: blocked egress; failure to maintain or shutting off fire protection systems; storing flammable or explosives or use of fireworks without a permit; exceeding occupancy limits • Status:Ch.304, s.6 and Ch. 148 s.34A creates new crime & enhanced fines and penalties
New/Enhanced Fines & Criminal Penalties • Specific criminal penalties for an individual who violates a state building code or fire code provision that results in significant injury or death • Status:Ch.304, s.6; Ch. 148, s.334B
New/Enhanced Fines & Criminal Penalties • Enhanced penalties to those who habitually do not comply with orders to correct fire or building code violations • Status:Ch.304, s.6, Ch.148 s.34C
7. New Ticketing/Code Enforcement Procedures • New non-criminal procedures for local and state fire and building code enforcement officers: • Standardized “code violation notices” similar to traffic tickets • Uniform system simplify enforcement efforts & document habitual offenders • Violations will result in suspension or revocation of local or state permits, certificate or licenses • Provides funding to municipalities and DFS for enforcement and training • Status:Ch. 304 S.7 Ch.148A Boards meeting with courts to finalize • Effective 3/1/05 with DFS & DPS working with the courts
Funding Recommendation • Department of Revenue (DOR) created an accelerated depreciation schedule for the installation of sprinkler systems • Status:Ch. 304, s. 3 & 4 creates certain depreciation schedules for installation of automatic sprinkler systems DOR to develop regulations and program
Additional Chapter 304 Items(not included Task Force Recommendations) • Fire Equipment Grants - $ 10.0 million (s. 2A) • SAFE Program funding - $ 1.078 million (s. 2A) • Certification and Training Funds-$ 450,000 (s. 2A) • Fire chiefs can go to district court, rather than superior court, for injunctions - Ch. 148 s. 6,Ch. 148, s. 34D
Additional Chapter 304 Items(not included Task Force Recommendations) • Establishment of Commission to study fire resistive coatings and materials for future recommendation to BBRS (s. 9) • Establishment of education relative to use and storage of fire extinguishers (s.9, para.3)