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HITE, FANNING & HONEYMAN, L.L.P. Don D. Gribble II. Medical Malpractice 30 Year Claim/Suit History. 10 year average is 376 per year (highest year 2006 = 457) *Economy proof. Medical Malpractice 5 Year Trial History. *5 year average = 30 trials per year *Approximate 75% DV average.
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HITE, FANNING & HONEYMAN, L.L.P. Don D. Gribble II
Medical Malpractice 30 Year Claim/Suit History 10 year average is 376 per year (highest year 2006 = 457) *Economy proof
Medical Malpractice 5 Year Trial History *5 year average = 30 trials per year *Approximate 75% DV average
Medical Malpractice Claim/Suit Resolution Methods • 1% disposed of by trial • _% dismissed • Most settle • Reporting to the National Practitioner Data Bank
Types of Medical Malpractice Claims/Suits(My Current Cases) • Premature delivery causing developmental delay • Spinal cord injury during scoliosis sx causing paralysis • Sx positioning causing extremity injury • Failure to adequately treat encopresis causing death in 8 yr old • Chronic pain pt overdose causing death • Circumflex artery injury during heart valve sx causing death • Infection progressing to meningitis causing brain injury (2) • Infection progressing to sepsis causing death • Undiagnosed heart problem leading to MI/death (2) • Pitocin causing hyperstimulation and brain injury (2)
Avoiding a medical malpractice claim/suit – top 5 things: • A good bedside manner (1 Pt. 4:8) • Transparency (old vs. new culture) • Showing empathy/sympathy (flowers, cards) • Good charting (time issue) • Practicing within the standard of care (subjective and not definitive)
Avoiding a medical malpractice lawsuit PV – top 5 things: • Making a good witness (single most important) • Working with your attorney (relatively rare) • Knowing your chart (video depos) • Doing nothing to the chart • Getting good expert witnesses
The first thing to do after learning of a bad event would be to: • Interview the personnel involved • Have the personnel involved write out statements about what occurred • Contact counsel/risk manager • All of the above
Medical Malpractice Claims/Suits Discuss: 1. Why 2. When 3. Where 4. Who 5. How
Why?: There is an alleged breach of the standard of care (aka a bad result) Standard of care is defined as: • The best care I can deliver • The best care another similarly situated provider would deliver • Neither
How is the standard of care defined? a. Authoritative journals & texts b. Guidelines from governing bodies (AAFP, ACOG, etc.) c. Written policies and procedures d. What an expert witness says it is e. All of the above
Vicarious Liability • K.S.A. 65-3403(h): (h) A health care provider who is qualified for coverage under the fund shall have no vicarious liability or responsibility for any injury or death arising out of the rendering of or the failure to render professional services inside or outside this state by any other health care provider who is also qualified for coverage under the fund. The provisions of this subsection shall apply to all claims filed on or after July 1, 1986.
For whom are you liable? • Nurse/PA • Resident Physician • CRNA • Anesthesiologist • Doctor to whom you refer the patient • All of the above
When?: Suits for adults 2 years from the date of the alleged malpractice: True or False? *4 yr SOR
When?: Suits for children 18 years: True or False? * 8 yrs SOR
Where?: Suits are filed Depends on where happened and where defendants are. *Rural vs. Urban
Who?: Is joined • Concept of comparative fault • More limits
How?: Does case proceed 1st written discovery 2nd deposition discovery 3rd expert witness discovery 4th settlement conference 5th trial (length) *Roughly 1 ½ yrs from filing to trial
Case Evaluation • Elements to consider: • Liability • Damages
The amount of medical and lost wage damages a plaintiff could recover is: Capped at $250,000. True or False
The amount of pain and suffering damages a plaintiff could recover is Capped at $250,000-----------------Presently *Miller v. Johnson case *Statute since late 80’s
Settlement conferences: According to K.S.A. 60-3413, the Court shall require a settlement conference in cases involving medical malpractice at least 30 days before trial.
Trials Range from 1- 6 weeks