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REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM. Reproductive System Male. External genitalia Scrotum Scrotal sac Testicles – testes produces sperm epididymis Penis Glans penis prepuce. Reproductive System Male. Internal Genitalia Vas Deferens Seminal vesicles Ejaculatory duct Prostate gland

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REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

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  1. REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

  2. Reproductive SystemMale • External genitalia • Scrotum • Scrotal sac • Testicles – testes produces sperm • epididymis • Penis • Glans penis • prepuce

  3. Reproductive SystemMale • Internal Genitalia • Vas Deferens • Seminal vesicles • Ejaculatory duct • Prostate gland • Cowper’s Glands • bulbourethral glands • Urethra

  4. Reproductive SystemMale • Sperm– spermatozoa • Semen

  5. Penis Balanitis Impotence Phimosis Testicles testitis Azoospermia oligospermia Prostate Gland Prostate cancer Prostate specific antigen PSA Reproductive SystemMale- Pathology

  6. Reproductive SystemMale- Treatments • Circumcision • Castration • Sterilization • Vasectomy • Vasovasostomy • ablation

  7. Reproductive SystemSTD’s • Chlamydia- bacteria • Genital herpes- virus • Gonorrhea bacteria • Human immunodeficiency virus HIV • Human papilloma virus HPV • Syphilis -parasite

  8. Reproductive SystemFemale • External female genitalia vulva • Labia • Clitoris • Bartholin’s Glands • Perineum

  9. Reproductive SystemFemale • Mammary glands • Areola • Lactiferous glands • Lactiferous duct

  10. Reproductive SystemFemale • Internal Female Genitalia • Ovaries • Follicle • ova • Fallopian Tubes – uterine tubes • infundibulum • Uterus • Structures- Fundus , corpus, cervix • Tissue - endometrium • Vagina • hymen

  11. Reproductive SystemFemale- • Menstruation • Menses • Menarche • Menopause • Perimenopause

  12. Reproductive SystemFemale- Pathology Ovaries • Anovulation • Oophoritis • Ovarian cancer • Ovariorrhexis • Pelvic iflammatory disease • Polycystic ovary syndrome • Pyosalpinx • Salpingitis

  13. Reproductive SystemFemale Uterus • Endrometriosis • Metrorrhea • Pyometritis • Uterine cancer • Prolapse

  14. Reproductive SystemFemale Cervix • Cervical cancer • Cervical dysplasia Vagina • Pruritus vulvae • Vaginal candidiasis • Vaginitis

  15. Reproductive SystemFemale Breast • Breast cancer • Fibrocystic breast disease • Galactoma • mastitis

  16. Reproductive SystemFemale Menstrual disorders • Amenorrhea • Dysmenorrhea • Premenstrual syndrome

  17. Reproductive SystemFemale- Diagnostic • Breast self examination • Colposcopy- colposcope • Hysteroscopy – hysteroscope • Mammography

  18. Reproductive SystemFemale- Treatment • Hormone replacement therapy • Colpopexy • Conization • Dilation & curettage

  19. Reproductive SystemFemale- Treatment • Hysterectomy • Bilaterial salpingo-oophorectomy • Bilateral hysterosalpingo- oophorectomy • Radical Hysterectomy • Mastectomy • Mammoplasty • Breast augmentation • Mastopexy

  20. Reproductive SystemPregnancy & Childbirth • Ovulation • Corpus luteum

  21. Reproductive SystemPregnancy & Childbirth • Fertilization -conception • In vitro fertilization • Coitus • Implantation • Embryo • Fetus • Fraternal twins • Identical twins (maternal)

  22. Reproductive SystemPregnancy & Childbirth • Chorion • placenta • Amnion • Amniotic sac • Amnionic fluid • Umbilical cord • navel

  23. Reproductive SystemPregnancy & Childbirth • Gestation • Pregnancy • Trimesters • Estimated date of • confinement EDC– • Due Date • Quickening • Viable

  24. Reproductive SystemPregnancy & Childbirth • Nulligravida (null = none) • Nullipara • Primigravida (prima = first) • Primipara • Multiparous

  25. Reproductive SystemPregnancy & Childbirth • L & D dilatation effacement bag of water presentation crowning afterbirth

  26. Reproductive SystemPostpartum • Mother • Colostrum • lactation • Baby • neonate

  27. Reproductive SystemPregnancy & Childbirth- Pathology • Pregnancy • Abortion • Spontaneous • Induced • Ectopic pregnancy • Tubal pregnancy • Preeclampsia • eclampsia

  28. Reproductive SystemPregnancy & Childbirth- Pathology • Rh factor

  29. Reproductive SystemPregnancy & Childbirth Pathology • Childbirth • Abruptio placenta • Breech • Premature • stillbirth

  30. Reproductive SystemPregnancy & Childbirth- Diagnostic • Amniocentesis • Electronic fetal monitor

  31. Reproductive SystemPregnancy & Childbirth- treatment • Apgar score • Cesarean delivery • Episiotomy • Episiorrhaphy

  32. Anterior Female Sagittal

  33. Breast

  34. MaleFemale Male

  35. Amniocentesis Breech

  36. Ectopic

  37. Ultrasound uterine Pathologies

  38. Apgar/ cervical Lesions/colposcopy

  39. Endometriosis

  40. Female reproductive/ ovarcyst/pap smearprolasped/retrocele

  41. Rh/twins/tubal ster

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