270 likes | 448 Views
School Vouchers: Society’s answers to education’s failures . Mr. Cashman. The Issue What is a school voucher ? What is a private school?. Americans must support school voucher systems. Reason #1: school vouchers increase competition between schools. .
E N D
School Vouchers: Society’s answers to education’s failures Mr. Cashman
The IssueWhat is a school voucher? What is a private school?
Americans must support school voucher systems. Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
Reason #1: school vouchers increase competition between schools. “as competition increases, standardized test scores also increase.” – Dr. Christopher Hammons, Associate Professor of Political Science (1)
School Vouchers and Competition: Teachnology Incorporated • Both public and private schools improve(2) Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
Reason #2: School Vouchers give low income Americans a choice Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
Kurt L. Schmore: Dean of The School of Law, Howard University • “no parent should be forced to send a child to a poorly performing school.” • School Choice: Lower classes vs. middle classes (3) Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
The Significance of School Choice • “Students should not be victims of their zip codes, forced to attend public schools that , generation after generation have failed their students.” --Peter Mcdonough: Rutgers University (4) Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
School Choice is important: One size does not fit all Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
Reason #3: School Vouchers are proven to work • Washington D.C. • Ohio • New York • North Carolina • Dr. Sheanna Watkins, Heritage Foundation (5) Milwaukee WI Gregg Foster, Senior Fellow Foundation for Educational Choice (6) Vouchers and Catholic Schools: New York City -- Patrick J. McCloskey, The New York Times (7) Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
Measuring Test Score Improvements-- statistics provided by the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC) (8) Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
Reason #4: School Vouchers hold schools accountable -- failing schools have incentive to improve – Marie Gryphon, CATO Institute (9) -- comparing failing businesses to failing schools– Kurt L. Schmoke(10) Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
Reason #5: School Vouchers relieve a financial “double burden” Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
Reason #6: Vouchers would increase scholarship opportunities • Vouchers and tuition balances • Private organizations and tax deductions • Mackinac Center for Public Policy (11) Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
Reason #7: School Vouchers can reduce wasteful spending Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
#12 Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
Reason #8: The Supreme Court has upheld school voucher programs • Zelman v. Simmons-Harris (2002) (#13) Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
Reason #9: The majority of curriculum in private schools is secular.
Reason #10: School Vouchers help successful schools that struggle financially • Educational Commission of the States (#14) • Since 2005: More than 30 New York City Catholic Schools have closed • Source: Next American City: Non-profit organization (#15) Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
Reason #11: School Vouchers provide more extracurricular opportunities Free powerpoint template: www.brainybetty.com
Endnotes Enlow, Robert C. and Ladner, Matt. PhD. “The State Factor: A Reform that Works.” The American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC). January 2005. The American Legislative Exchange Council. 17 November 2010. http://www.alec.org/am/pdf/ALEC-State-Factor-School-Choice.pdf. “Why Are People for School Vouchers.” Teachnology. 2010. Teachnology. 17 November 2010 //www.teach-nology.com/edleadership/school_vouchers/pro/ Schmore, Kurt, L. “Why School Vouchers Can Help Inner City Children.” Manhattan Institute for Policy Research: Center for Civic Innovation. August 1999. Manhattan Institute for Policy Research. 17 November 2010 . http://www.manhattan-institute.org/pdf/cb_20.pdf Mcdonough, Peter. “Opinion: New Jersey Already a Voucher Success.” New Jersey Spotlight. 6 June 2010. New Jersey Spotlight. 17 November 2010. http://www.njspotlight.com/stories/10/0601/2122/ Watkings, Shanea, Ph.D. “Safer Kids, Better Test Scores: The D.C. Voucher Program Works.” The Heritage Foundation. 20 June 2008. The Heritage Foundation. 20 November 2010. http://www.heritage.org/research/reports/2008/06/safer-kids-better-test-scores-the-dc- voucher-program-works Foster, Greg. “Don’t Believe the Spin: Milwaukee Voucher Program a Success.” Pajamas Media. 30 March 2009. Pajamas Media. 17 November 2010. http://pajamasmedia.com/blog/dont- believe-the-spin-milwaukee-voucher-program-a-success/
7. McCloskey, Patrick, J. “Test Scores, Graduation Rates, and School Vouchers.” Statistical Assessment Service. 20 October 2008. George Mason University. 29 November 2010. Universityhttp://stats.org/stories/2008/tes_scores_vouchers_oct20_08.html 8. Enlow and Ladner. “The State Factor: A Reform that Works.” 9. Gryphon, Marie. “Accountability to Parents is Best.” The CATO Institute. 26 March 2003. The CATO Institute. 29 November 2010. http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3037 10. Schomore. “Why School Vouchers Can Help Inner City Children.” • Brouillette, Matthew, J. “Private Scholarships, Tax Credits, and Universal Tuition Tax Credits”. Macinac Center for Public Policy. 29 January 2001. The Macinac Center for Public Policy. 29 November 2010. www.mackinac.org/3273 • Lips, Dan et al. “Does Spending More on Education Improve Academic Achievement.” The Heritage Foundation. 8 September 2008. The Heritage Foundation. http://www.heritage.org/research/reports/2008/09/does-spending-more-on- education-improve-academic-achievement • “Zelman v. Simmons-Harris.” U.S. Supreme Court Media: Oyez. 2010. The Oyez Project. 29 November 2010. http://www.oyez.org/cases/2000-2009/2001/2001_00_1751
14. “School Vouchers: Pros and Cons.” The Education Commission of the States. 2010. The Education Commission of the States.. 29 November 2010 http://www.ecs.org/html/IssueSection.asp?issueid=149&s=Pros+%26+Cons 15. Adler, Ben. “Why Are the Catholic Schools Closing?” Next American City. 13 January 2009. Next American City. 29 November 2010 Cityhttp://americancity.org/buzz/entry/1274