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Wayne County Apportionment

Data Driven Detroit (D3) is a non-profit organization founded in 2009, funded by The Kresge Foundation and The Skillman Foundation. D3 supports partners with research, analysis, and mapping/data visualization to drive informed decision-making and strengthen communities in Southeast Michigan.

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Wayne County Apportionment

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  1. Wayne County Apportionment Kurt Metzger Gregory Parrish Kat Hartman Angela Zazula, ESRI www.DataDrivenDetroit.org

  2. What is Data Driven Detroit (D3)? • D3 is a non-profit, founded in 2009, principally funded byThe Kresge Foundation and The Skillman Foundation. • D3 supports foundation, public, non-profit, and community partners with research, analysis, and mapping/data visualization. • D3 is a member of the National Neighborhood Indicators Program (NNIP), founded by the Urban Institute.

  3. Mission • Data Driven Detroit (D3) provides accessible high-quality information and analysis to drive informed decision-making that will strengthen communities in Southeast Michigan. www.DataDrivenDetroit.org

  4. Primary Functions of NNIP Partners • Build and operate community information systems • Facilitate the direct and practical useof indicators by stakeholders in community-building and policy-making • Prioritize building capacity in distressed communities • Democratize information and demystify data

  5. Data Driven Detroit’s Roles Support Partners • Share Augmented Data • Illustrate Macro Trends • Provide Neighborhood Analyses • Inform Strategy and Prioritization (Targeting) • Provide Project Technical Assistance • Promote Synergy and Convergence Work with Data Collect and Evaluate Enhance Analyze/Synthesize Visualize Democratize

  6. (Some) Neighborhood Indicators • Population Characteristics and Trends • Health, Education, Employment • Housing Occupancy and Quality • Mortgage Lending and Housing Market Activity • Crime and Public Safety Information • Community Capacity and Institutions • Vacant Land Inventory and Land Use • Environmental Assessments • Economic Activity and Trends

  7. Regional & State Indicators Projects • One D Scorecard • The Center for Michigan 2010 Scorecard • Hard To Count • Michigan 2010 Census Planning • New Economy Initiative Grantee Evaluation

  8. Community & Neighborhood Indicators Projects • CDAD Neighborhood Revitalization Strategic Framework • Michigan NSP2 Consortium • Starfish Family Services Needs Assessment • East Jefferson Neighborhood Profile • Local Initiatives Support Corporation • The Catholic Archdiocese of Detroit • City Council Elections by District www.DataDrivenDetroit.org

  9. Community & Neighborhood Indicators Projects • M1 Rail Project Neighborhood Indicators Benchmarks • Wayne State University Institute of Environmental Health Sciences • Senior Mobility Outreach Project • Better Buildings for Michigan • Supporting The Skillman Foundation’s Good Neighborhoods and Excellent Schools www.DataDrivenDetroit.org

  10. Child Welfare Indicators Projects • Detroit Kids Data • Supporting Wayne and Macomb Counties’ Great Start Collaboratives • Right Start in Detroit • The State of Detroit’s Child

  11. Developing New Data • Detroit Residential Parcel Survey • Social Compact DrillDown • Consumer Expenditure Survey • Housing Market Transaction Data • Lower Eastside Action Plan • Detroit Industrial Parcel Survey • Environmental Indicators

  12. High-End Analysis:Overlay Indicators to DevelopNeighborhood Typologies Demographics andSocio-Economic Characteristics Residential (1-4 Unit)via Population, Housing Condition and Market,Proximity to Commercial and other Amenities • Neighborhood Indicators Aggregated by Block or Block Group • Primary Current Use • Activity Level • Ranked Status byLand Use Type Residential (5+ Units)via Occupancy, Proximity to Active Commercial and/orStable 1-4 Unit Areas Housing Characteristics and Market Trends Concentrations of Vacant LandResidential and Commercial/Industrial Concentrated Vacant Land Retail Hubs via Activity Status and Revenue Commercial and Industrial Area Activity Industrial Areas via Activity Status and Revenue www.DataDrivenDetroit.org

  13. Current Conditions Analysis: Residential Areas Population Density Population Change Housing Condition Housing Value Housing Structure Density Housing Occupancy Percent of parcels with individuals as owners

  14. Clerk’s Goals • Technical Support of the Wayne County Clerk and the Apportionment Commission • Staff Apportionment Plan technical assistance • Software and Hardware for Mapping • Office and IT Infrastructure • Mechanism to create multiple plans • Public web viewing of plans www.DataDrivenDetroit.org

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  18. Evaluation of Residential Sectors: Indicators Housing Structure Density (2009) Inverse of residential vacant lots Population Density (2010) Housing Occupancy (2009)Typically owner occupancy is used, this lowers value for many areas with strong rental markets in Detroit – areas where population is growing Population Change (2000-10) Percent of Non-Distressed Housing (2010) This is based upon the current owner type on the property:public/investor owner/bank versus individual. Analyses often include Foreclosure rate, but this favors areas previously abandoned that have few mortgages to foreclose. This indicator accounts for:ForeclosuresAbsorption back into the market after foreclosure; Tax Foreclosure; Distinction between REO Sale and Market Sale Housing Condition (2009) Housing Value (2008) Not true market value, but needed to offset population density in older, historic districts Problematic: Chg SEV (does not react to market) Chg Sale Price (no sales in weak areas) www.DataDrivenDetroit.org

  19. www.DataDrivenDetroit.orgGregory Parrish gregory@DataDrivenDetroit.org 163 Madison StreetDetroit, Michigan 48226313.887.6501313.963.9723 fax

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