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Funding Strategy Workshop. December 11, 2001 Randolph Hall Associate Dean for Research. Why Funding?. Enables research Attracts Ph.D. students Can build collaborations, increase exposure Measure of quality Helps school -- overhead and student support Helps in promotion. Funding Cautions.
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Funding Strategy Workshop December 11, 2001 Randolph Hall Associate Dean for Research
Why Funding? • Enables research • Attracts Ph.D. students • Can build collaborations, increase exposure • Measure of quality • Helps school -- overhead and student support • Helps in promotion
Funding Cautions • Develop coherent research program • Funding should help Ph.D. program • Should not distract from publications • Continuity of support • Effort should not be overwhelming • Better to pass an opportunity, than to embark on one with little chance of success
Proposal Writing A good research proposal demonstrates innovation and significance within its field of study
Myths of Proposal Writing • Technical and scientific merits alone determine winners • Proposals should be written for the top experts in your field • Peers pick proposals, not program managers • Don’t ask your colleaguess to review your proposal -- they won’t appreciate it anyway
More Myths • It’s a good idea to submit the same proposal to several agencies • Budget allocations don’t matter, just the bottom line • Follow your own writing style -- reviewers don’t care about the guidelines • Don’t worry about schedules and deliverables -- this is research
Reality • Reviewers do not read proposals carefully, and they look for the “big idea” • Reviewers also look for reasons to deny proposals -- there should be no holes • Reviewers are not always experts • Managers make the final decision, and influence the process
What Peers Want • Innovation and significance • Responsiveness to program • Care in writing proposal • Capability to accomplish objectives
What Managers Want • Proposals that fulfill programmatic priorities • Complementary work (no duplication) • Investigators who are good to work with • No black marks (always deliver on promises)
Step 1: Know the Program Manager • Call or meet in advance -- treat like a customer • Identify his/her priorities • Understand selection processs • Find out what’s coming • Find characteristics of winning proposals • Volunteer for review panel
Step 2: Collect Data on Program • Available funding, number submitted, hit rate • $ range and duration • Universities, departments, faculty that have won • Related topics
Step 3. Develop Concept • Understand literature and needs • Build from your strengths • Discuss with program manager • Identify/develop partners • Reaction from colleagues and peers
Step 4. Write Proposal • Follow section format exactly • Clear statement of benefits and significance: in abstract, introduction, conclusions • Complete review of relevant literature • Include clear schedule, and describe the deliverables • Justify budget expenditures • Present your qualification
5. Feedback • Ask an expert that you know to review • Ask someone else (non-expert) to review
Summary • Begin with innovation and significance • Treat programs like customers -- you need to be responsive • Get as much feedback as possible -- avoid risks
Where to Go for Money • National Institutes of Health • National Science Foundation • Department of Defense • DARPA, ONR, AFOSR, Army, Various • NASA • Department of Energy • Department of Transportation • Foundations, Corporations, State
Special Programs • NSF Career • Young Investigators