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Including Inclusion in Europe and Central Asia’s Social Policy. Arup Banerji Budapest September 25 2007. A picture of World Poverty. A picture of World Poverty. % of those excluded from PHYSICAL Capital. % of those excluded from HUMAN Capital. A picture of exclusion in Eastern Europe.
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Including Inclusionin Europe and Central Asia’sSocial Policy Arup Banerji Budapest September 25 2007
A picture of World Poverty Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
A picture of World Poverty Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
% of those excluded from PHYSICAL Capital % of those excluded from HUMAN Capital A picture of exclusion in Eastern Europe Of those excluded from ownership of a form of capital, those poor: Poland 2004 Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
Another picture of exclusion Share of Unemployment, 2006 Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
What is social exclusion?The EU’s Definition • What? A process whereby certain individuals are pushed to the edge of society and prevented from participating fully … distancing them from job, income and education and training opportunities, as well as social and community networks and activities. • Why? … by virtue of their poverty, or lack of basic competencies and life long learning opportunities, or as a result of discrimination. • (European Commission 2004). Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
Lack of Opportunities Lack of Capabilities Poverty Discrimination The Included and the Excluded Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
Cash Transfer Mutual Responsibilities: Conditional Cash Transfers Lack of Opportunities Lack of Capabilities Poverty Discrimination Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
Mutual Responsibilities: Conditional Cash Transfers Session 1: Tuesday 11:00 am to 12:30 pm Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
Unemployment Benefits Mutual Responsibilities: Activation Policies Lack of Opportunities Lack of Capabilities Poverty Discrimination Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
Mutual Responsibilities: Activation Policies Session 2: Tuesday 2:00 pm to 3:30 pm Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
Social Care Deinstitutionalization and Social Care Policies Lack of Opportunities Lack of Capabilities Poverty Discrimination Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
Deinstitutionalization and Social Care Policies Session 3: Tuesday 4:00 pm to 5:30 pm Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
Mobility Policies Lack of Opportunities Lack of Capabilities Poverty Discrimination Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
Mobility Policies Session 4: Wednesday 9:00 am to 10:30 am Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
Social Services Community Delivery of Services Lack of Opportunities Lack of Capabilities Poverty Discrimination Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
Community Delivery of Services Session 5: Wednesday 11:00 am to 12:30 pm Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA
Two important themes • Mainstreaming • Results Enhancing Job Opportunities in ECA