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Historiography and Representation

Inherently Violent/Terrorist Misogynist (veil)/ sexually repressed Religious automatons/fanatics Anti-science/ Non-modern Oil sheikhs and poor Bedouin Authoritarian dictatorships Arab/tribal Anti-Semitic, anti-west. Colonialist/Imperialist Promiscuous/immoral Materialist

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Historiography and Representation

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  1. Inherently Violent/Terrorist Misogynist (veil)/ sexually repressed Religious automatons/fanatics Anti-science/ Non-modern Oil sheikhs and poor Bedouin Authoritarian dictatorships Arab/tribal Anti-Semitic, anti-west Colonialist/Imperialist Promiscuous/immoral Materialist Individual vs community Hypocrisy of ideals and actions Apolitical/apathetic Irreligious Historiography and Representation Misconceptions/Stereotypes of Western Civ. Misconceptions/Stereotypes of Islamic Civ.

  2. Ibn Khaldun • Key terms: • ‘Umran – “civilization’ • ‘Asabiyya – “group solidarity” • dawla – “state” and “dynasty” • Mulk – “royal authority” 1332-1406 CE

  3. Early Islamic Geography:The potential and limitations of a textual genre A map of the world Al-Istakhri 977

  4. al-Idrisi’s map of the world

  5. Types of Geography • Astronomical/Quantitative geography • Descriptive Geography • The emergence of the Balkhi School • Compendia • Urban biographical dictionaries • Cartography • Travel-logs (al-rihla litterature)

  6. Role of Geography in Early Muslim Society • Determining the Direction of Prayer • Administration of Empire • Postal service • Cultures and their customs • Territorial boundaries • Trade and Travel • Building the Community of Believers

  7. Al-Muqaddasi and his geographical systematics • Methodology and terminology • Marking Muslim territory – the idea of a Mamlakat al-Islam • Strict hierarchy of places • Defining one’s terms and the difficulties of using an emic typology • Ethnographic observation • Importance of being there • What is worthy of reporting

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