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CLASSICAL ROOTS

CLASSICAL ROOTS. LESSON 2: NUMBERS. ROOTS. TRI = THREE TRES = THREE QUARTUS = FOURTH QUATUOR = FOUR DECEM = TEN CENTUM = HUNDRED. TRILOGY. A GROUP OF THREE LITERARY OR MUSICAL WORKS THAT HAVE A RELATED THEME (LOGOS <G. WORD, SPEECH). TRISECT. TO DIVIDE INTO THREE PARTS

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CLASSICAL ROOTS

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  1. CLASSICAL ROOTS LESSON 2: NUMBERS

  2. ROOTS • TRI = THREE • TRES = THREE • QUARTUS = FOURTH • QUATUOR = FOUR • DECEM = TEN • CENTUM = HUNDRED

  3. TRILOGY • A GROUP OF THREE LITERARY OR MUSICAL WORKS THAT HAVE A RELATED THEME (LOGOS <G. WORD, SPEECH)

  4. TRISECT • TO DIVIDE INTO THREE PARTS (SECARE <L. TO CUT)

  5. TRIUMVIRATE • A GROUP OF THREE, ESPECIALLY IN AUTHORITY (VIR <L. MAN)

  6. PRACTICE! Three books of a series, three movies of series, three musical works of a series… triumvirate? trisect? trilogy? (trilogy)

  7. PRACTICE! If three students decided to run the presidency of ASB together, they could be called a… trisect? triumvirate? trilogy? (triumvirate)

  8. QUADRANT • A QUARTER OF A CIRCLE OR OF ITS CIRCUMFERENCE • AN EARLY MACHINE FOR MEASURING ALTITUDES • ANY OF THE FOUR PARTS OF AN AREA DIVIDED BY PERPENDICULAR LINES

  9. QUARTET • A MUSICAL COMPOSITION FOR FOUR VOICES OR FOUR INSTRUMENTS • A SET OF FOUR, ESPECIALLY FOUR MUSICIANS

  10. QUATRAIN • A STANZA OR GROUP OF FOUR LINES OF POETRY

  11. PRACTICE! • ONE-FOURTH OF A CIRCLE IS CALLED A… quatrain? quadrant? quartet? (quadrant)

  12. PRACTICE! The four cello players made an amazing… Quatrain? Quadrant? Quartet? (quartet)

  13. PRACTICE! • What word refers to a poem of four lines? Quadrant? Quatrain? Quartet? (quatrain)

  14. DECIMATE • TO DESTROY A LARGE PART OF • TO KILL ONE IN EVERY TEN

  15. DECATHLON • AN ATHLETIC CONTEST IN WHICH EACH CONTESTANT TAKES PART IN TEN EVENTS (ATHLON <G. CONTEST)

  16. BICENTENNIAL • A TWO-HUNDREDTH ANNIVERSARY • HAPPENING ONCE EVERY 200 YEARS (ANNUS <L. YEAR)

  17. CENTENARY • PERTAINING TO A 100-YEAR PERIOD • A CENTENNIAL

  18. CENTIGRADE • REFERRING TO A THERMOMETER SCALE OF 100 DEGREES IN WHICH WATER FREEZES AT 0 DEGREES AND BOILS AT 100 DEGREES (GRADUS <L. STEP)

  19. PRACTICE! WHICH WORD REFERS TO A THERMOMETER SCALE OF 100 DEGREES? decimate? centenary? centigrade? (centigrade)

  20. PRACTICE! AN ATHLETIC CONTEST OF 10 EVENTS IS A… decimate? decathlon? centenary? (decathlon)

  21. PRACTICE! A 100 YEAR PERIOD IS A… centenary? bicentennial? decathlon? (centenary)

  22. PRACTICE! European measles ____________ the Native American population. trisected? decimated? (decimated)

  23. CHALLENGE! WHICH WORD IS ASSOCIATED WITH HAPPENING EVERY 200 YEARS? (bicentennial)

  24. CHALLENGE! A GROUP OF THREE GOVERNING PEOPLE IS CALLED… ( triumvirate)

  25. CHALLENGE! IN WHAT FORM ARE MOST NURSERY RHYMES WRITTEN? (quatrain)

  26. CHALLENGE! THE TERM RELATED TO TEMPERATURE IS… (centigrade)

  27. CHALLENGE! THREE BOOKS THAT MAKE UP A SERIES ARE CALLED A … (trilogy)

  28. CHALLENGE! GROUP THE VOCABULARY WORDS INTO THE CATEGORIES OF : NOUNS ADJECTIVES VERBS

  29. NOUNS trilogy decathlon triumvirate bicentennial quadrant centenary quartet quatrain

  30. ADJECTIVES bicentennial centenary centigrade

  31. VERBS decimate trisect

  32. CHALLENGE! • DO YOU KNOW THE TWO DEFINITIONS OF DECIMATE? • TO DESTROY A LARGE PART OF • TO KILL ONE IN EVERY TEN

  33. CHALLENGE! DO YOU KNOW THE THREE DEFINITIONS FOR QUADRANT? • A quarter of a circle • An early machine for measuring altitude • One of four parts divided by perpendicular lines

  34. CHALLENGE! WHAT IS THE NOUN FORM OF TRISECT? (trisection)

  35. CHALLENGE! WHICH TWO WORDS ARE LISTED WITH BOTH AN ADJECTIVE AND A NOUN FORM AND ARE SPELLED THE SAME IN BOTH FORMS? (bicentennial and centenary)

  36. CHALLENGE! To punish a legion that had showed cowardice, the Roman army sometimes ___________soldiers on a basis of a lottery. (decimated)

  37. CHALLENGE! During the complicated heart surgery, a ____________of surgeons worked for ten hours. (quartet)

  38. CHALLENGE! The winner of the Olympic __________can be considered an all-around superb athlete. (decathlon)

  39. CHALLENGE! Rescuers divided the forest into ___________and searched thoroughly for survivors. (quadrant)

  40. CHALLENGE! Scientists will often use a _________scale because it makes calculations easier. (centigrade)

  41. CHALLENGE! Although it was a primitive tool, the __________allowed early explorers to take accurate measurements. (quadrant)

  42. CHALLENGE! The freeway __________the once united community into three separated neighborhoods. (trisected)

  43. CHALLENGE! The Second __________of Rome was Mark Anthony, Augustus Caesar, and Lepidus. (Triumvirate)

  44. CHALLENGE! European diseases __________the Native American population because they had no immunity. (decimated)

  45. CHALLENGE! A two hundredth anniversary is called a ______________. (bicentennial)

  46. CHALLENGE! I just finished the last of the three books in the _________. (trilogy)

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