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IS/IT for Managers. Discussion 4: FFTW - Introductions. SIDI-31135. 2010-2011 T3. Overview. First run of the business game, Flowers For The World: An attempt to give everyone a common ground for understanding the business processes that are to be supported
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IS/IT for Managers Discussion 4: FFTW - Introductions SIDI-31135 2010-2011 T3
Overview • First run of the business game, Flowers For The World: • An attempt to give everyone a common ground for understanding the business processes that are to be supported • Each group must work out the information system that will allow the proper flow of information between each group member • Probably, you will work it out as you play!
Experiential Learning • Learning by doing • But, the person must be willing to: • Be actively involved • Be able to reflect on and analyze the experience • Use problem solving skills to make the best use of the new ideas gained
Part 1 Introducing the Company
Flowers For The World • Small, horticultural import/export and distribution company: • Founded in 1911, headquarters in Cergy • Flowers bought at auction each week • Sold directly to customers through a string of partnerships (flower shops) • Flowers stored in a refrigerated warehouse in Cergy (max. 3 weeks) • Since 1994, specializes in the sale of Roses, Irises, and Daffodils
Management Structure CEO Purchasing Manager Sales Manager Financial Manager
Aalsmeer Flower Auction 999.000m2
The Flower Auction • Auctions are held in Aalsmeer, Holland, at 04h00 every Monday morning: • Flowers are offered in varying number of lots, where each lot is 100 flowers (2 lots of Roses = 200 Roses) • Bids are made for each set of flowers (2 lots, etc.): • The auctioneer has a minimum sale price • Once bought, the flowers cannot be returned: • Payment is due before the end of the week • Failure to pay means a one-week suspension
Sale to Customers • Flower shops open at 09h00: • Which is after the auction closes • Our customers (partners) send enquiries for N number of flowers • FFTW responds with a quotation giving price per flower: • Customers will haggle over price • Default delivery of “within 2 weeks”
Profit and Loss Statement • By law, a profit/loss statement is required at the beginning of each week, summarizing the trade for the previous week: • Failure to submit the statement to the local bureau commercial will result in a series of fines: • First offence, 250 € • Second offence, 1.000 € • Third offence, suspension of company activities
Part 2 How We Play the Game
First bid Second/ third bid First quote Second quote One “week” = 20 mins Auction begins Customer orders P/L Statement due Timeline of Activities
Example: The Auction • 2 lots of Roses: • You offer 100 € (Min. price 90 €), you win! • 2 lots of Irises: • You offer 90 € (Min. price 100 €), you lose! • 3 lots of Daffodils: • You offer 1.000 € (Min. price 1oo €), you win? Want to see in this order! NOTE: It doesn’t matter how many lots there are, matching the minimum auction price is the key. Will not change more than ±10 € a week.
Be Careful! • Let’s say 2 lots of Roses sold for 90 € at auction last week • If this week there are 4 lots of Roses for sale and the market price hasn’t changed, the price will be: 90 €
Example: Customer Enquiry • Request 85 Roses: • 1,00 € per Rose (Max. price 1,00 €), you win! • Request 30 Irises: • 0,10 € per Iris (Max. price 0,05 €), you lose! • Request 50 Daffodils: • 0,20 € per Daffodil (Max. price 0,55 €), you win? Want to see in this order! NOTE: Max. price will not change more than ±0,50 € a week.
Delivery Note • A delivery note must be submitted (to me) before the end of the agreed week: • Group 1, Delivery in Week 4 from Week 2, for Customer 1, 85 Roses@1,oo • No partial deliveries (e.g., 40 of the 85) • Once the delivery note has been received the money is in your account: • Failure to submit the delivery note (or on-time) means the order is cancelled!
Opening Position • Roses: • 100 (1 lot), good sales, selling at 1,00 € per flower • Irises: • 50, poor sales, selling at 0,05 € per flower • Daffodils: • 50, average sales, selling at 0,55 € per flower • Bank balance: • 1.000 €
Costs • Flowers: • Auction price • Storage: • 25 € per 100 flowers (or part thereof) per week • Flowers can only be stored up to 3 weeks, and must be discarded once 4 weeks old • Flowers bought and sold in the same week do not incur any storage costs • Advertising: • 25 € per week
Example: P/L Statement • Opening balance: 1.000,00 € • Stock: 100 Roses, 50 Irises, 50 Daffodils (all 2 weeks old) • Income: 0 € • Storage cost: (50 €) • Advertising: (25 €) • Closing balance: 925,00 €
Important! • Auction bids and customer enquiries must list the flowers in order: • Roses, Irises, Daffodils (create forms?) • Put your group number on everything you submit: • Anything that is not readable will be discarded! • You cannot exceed an overdraft of 250 €: • Must declare bankruptcy and withdraw from the game
Part 3 Let’s Play!!
Week 1 Auction • 3 lots of Roses • 5 lots of Irises • 2 lots of Daffodils
Week 1 Customer Enquiry • Customer 1: • 258 Roses • 104 Irises • 130 Daffodils • Customer 2: • 120 Roses • 111 Irises • 249 Daffodils
Week 2 Auction • 2 lots of Roses • 5 lots of Irises • 5 lots of Daffodils
Week 2 Customer Enquiry • Customer 1: • 309 Roses • 251 Irises • 170 Daffodils • Customer 2: • 100 Roses • 211 Irises • 142 Daffodils
Week 3 Auction • 0 lots of Roses • 9 lots of Irises • 3 lots of Daffodils
Week 3 Customer Enquiry • Customer 1: • 25 Roses • 155 Irises • 40 Daffodils • Customer 2: • 80 Roses • 115 Irises • 33 Daffodils
Week 4 Auction • 2 lots of Roses • 5 lots of Irises • 5 lots of Daffodils
Week 4 Customer Enquiry • Customer 1: • 30 Roses • 198 Irises • 20 Daffodils • Customer 2: • 44 Roses • 222 Irises • 14 Daffodils
Week 5 Auction • 9 lots of Roses • 1 lots of Irises • 2 lots of Daffodils
Week 5 Customer Enquiry • Customer 1: • 222 Roses • 111 Irises • 10 Daffodils • Customer 2: • 320 Roses • 231 Irises • 200 Daffodils
Week 6 Auction • 9 lots of Roses • 1 lots of Irises • 2 lots of Daffodils
Week 6 Customer Enquiry • Customer 1: • 258 Roses • 104 Irises • 130 Daffodils • Customer 2: • 120 Roses • 111 Irises • 249 Daffodils
Week 7 Auction • 0 lots of Roses • 6 lots of Irises • 6 lots of Daffodils
Week 7 Customer Enquiry • Customer 1: • 410 Roses • 344 Irises • 50 Daffodils • Customer 2: • 220 Roses • 25 Irises • 29 Daffodils
Week 8 Auction • 2 lots of Roses • 0 lots of Irises • 2 lots of Daffodils
Week 8 Customer Enquiry • Customer 1: • 28 Roses • 14 Irises • 13 Daffodils • Customer 2: • 12 Roses • 11 Irises • 29 Daffodils
Week 9 Auction • 3 lots of Roses • 5 lots of Irises • 2 lots of Daffodils
Week 9 Customer Enquiry • Customer 1: • 258 Roses • 104 Irises • 130 Daffodils • Customer 2: • 120 Roses • 111 Irises • 249 Daffodils
Week 10 Auction • 5 lots of Roses • 3 lots of Irises • 6 lots of Daffodils
Week 10 Customer Enquiry • Customer 1: • 158 Roses • 222 Irises • 111 Daffodils • Customer 2: • 161 Roses • 233 Irises • 222 Daffodils
Week 11 Auction • 2 lots of Roses • 2 lots of Irises • 5 lots of Daffodils
Week 11 Customer Enquiry • Customer 1: • 52 Roses • 208 Irises • 30 Daffodils • Customer 2: • 100 Roses • 208 Irises • 90 Daffodils
Week 12 Auction • 3 lots of Roses • 5 lots of Irises • 2 lots of Daffodils
Week 12 Customer Enquiry • Customer 1: • 258 Roses • 104 Irises • 130 Daffodils • Customer 2: • 120 Roses • 111 Irises • 249 Daffodils