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مارك إدورد وودوارد Mark Edward Woodward MSc MIFireE MIFPO MIE MISM LCGI Aerodrome Inspector Rescue & Fire-Fighting Service & Emergency Management . Aerodrome Emergency Service 2010 Responses . AES Responses 2010 . AES Responses 2010 . AES Responses 2010 . Integrated Training .
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مارك إدورد وودوارد Mark Edward Woodward MSc MIFireE MIFPO MIE MISM LCGI Aerodrome Inspector Rescue & Fire-Fighting Service & Emergency Management
Integrated Training Operational Relationship
Integrated Training Aerodrome Integration Integrated Safety Management Systems Integrated Emergency Plans Integrated Procedures Integrated Operations Integrated Training ?
Integrated Training CAR Part 8 Air Navigation Regulations CAR Part 11 Aerodrome Emergency Services, Facilities & Equipment CAR Part 9 Aerodrome Regulations CAR Part 10 Safety Management Systems GCAA CAAPs
Integrated Training CAR PART X SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS Safety Training :- The Organization shall, as part of its safety promotion activities, develop and maintain a safety training programme and communication activities that ensure that personnel are trained and competent to perform their SMS duties.
Integrated Training CAAP 50 SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (SMS) • Training and Education • All staff should receive safety training as appropriate for their safety responsibilities. In particular all, OperationalStaff, Managers, Supervisors, Senior Managers and the Accountable Manager. should be trained and be competent to perform their SMS duties. • (b) Operational Staff ‐ Operational staff should have an understanding of the organization's safety policy and an overview of the fundamentals of SMS. • (c) Managers and Supervisors ‐ Managers and supervisors should understand the safety process, hazard identification,risk management and the management of change.
Integrated Training CAAP 50 SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (SMS) • Training and Education • Senior Managers ‐ Senior Managers should understand organizational safety standards, safety assurance and the regulatory requirements for their organization. • (e) Accountable Manager ‐ The Accountable Manager should have an awareness of SMS roles and responsibilities, safety policy, SMS standards and safety assurance.
Integrated Training CAAP 50 SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (SMS) • Safety Audits are used to ensure that the structure of the SMS is sound in terms of: • adequate staff levels; • (b) compliance with approved procedures and instructions; and • (c) level of competency and training to operate equipment and facilities and maintain their levels of performance.
Integrated Training What is Integrated Training? Integrated Training Integrated:- Combining or coordinating separate elements so as to provide a harmonized approach. Training :- The process of bringing a person, to an agreed standard of competency, by practice and instruction.
Integrated Training What is Competency ? Competence:‘The ability to apply knowledge, understanding and skills in performing to the standards required in employment.
Integrated Training Training Needs Analysis ? Training Needs Analysis: A training needs analysis will identify both the underpinning knowledge & understanding and the practical skills required to carry out the tasks/function required by personnel in relation to their role.
Integrated Training Training Frequency Analysis (4-Areas) 1, Change:- Does the subject/skill change much overtime? 2, Complexity:- How difficult is the subject /skill? 3, Repetition:- How often is the subject/skill practiced in normal work activities? 4, Risk:- What are the consequences of poor performance?
Integrated Training Learning Cycle Training Needs Analysis Determine & Design Evaluation & Validation Delivery & Support
Integrated Training CAR PART 10 Safety Management Systems EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN The Organization shall develop and maintain, or coordinate, as appropriate, an emergency response plan (ERP) that outlines what actions are to be taken following an accident or an emergency situation.
Integrated Training CAR PART 11 Aerodrome Emergency Service, Facilities & Equipment An Aerodrome Emergency Plan shall be established at an aerodrome, commensurate with the aircraft operations and other activities conducted at the aerodrome.
Integrated Training CAR PART 11 Aerodrome Emergency Service, Facilities & Equipment • The Aerodrome Emergency Plan shall: • Provide for the coordination of actions to be taken in an emergency occurring at an aerodrome or in its vicinity; and • Observe Human Factor principles to ensure optimum response by all existing agencies participating in emergency operations; and • Include procedures for leading passengers, evacuated from aircraft, to secure areas away from the scene of an incident; and • Include procedures for the safe control of passengers evacuated airside from a terminal or other airport building.
Integrated Training Aerodrome Integrated Emergency Plan The aerodrome emergency response plan shall be assessed by conducting: 1. A full-scale aerodrome emergency exercise at intervals not exceeding two years. 2. Partial emergency exercises in the intervening year to ensure that any deficiencies found during the full-scale aerodrome emergency exercise have been corrected; and reviewed thereafter, or after an actual emergency, so as to correct any deficiency found during such exercise or actual emergency.
Integrated Training Aerodrome Integrated Emergency Exercise. Is this enough?????
Integrated Training What more can we do???
Integrated Training • Press the button for a practice Crash?? • Practice Deploying the • Casualty Shelters?? • Practice Setting up Terminal • Survivors Reception Centre??
Integrated Training Preparedness is Achieved & Maintained through a Continuous Cycle Plan Organize & Equip Evaluate & Improve Conduct Training Exercise
Integrated Training Persons Involved in Apron Operations Air Traffic Controller The Pilot Aircraft Maintenance Engineer Follow Me Vehicle Driver Passenger Handling Agent The Co-Pilot Stand Allocation Officer Aerodrome Emergency Service Cabin Crew Aircraft Wing Man Apron Supervisor Aircraft Marshaller Tug Driver Baggage Handler Aircraft Cleaner Aerodrome Management Airline Representative Airside Operations Fuelling Tanker Driver Apron Security Staff Ground Controller Fuelling Overseer Aircraft Water/Toilet Services GPU Operator
Integrated Training Operational Relationships with the Ground Incident The Pilot Cabin Crew The Co-Pilot Air Traffic Controller Passenger Handling Agent Apron Controller Apron Security Staff Terminal Managers Airside Operations Airline Representative Aerodrome Management Aerodrome Emergency Service
Integrated Training Aircraft Ground Incident Air Traffic Control Aircraft Control Aircraft Ground Operations Maneuvering Area Control Local Radar Apron Safety Oversight ATC Training • ATC • ATC Emergency Response Notification & Call Emergency Callout Radio Communications Issue NOTAM Provide Additional Information Control Aircraft Maneuvering Area Control ATC Liaison to EOC Senior Management Call List
Integrated Training Aircraft Ground Incident Aerodrome Operations Department Airside Safety Operations Runway Inspections Bird Control Department Training FOD Patrols Follow Me Services • Airside Operations • Airside Operations Apron Safety Oversight Emergency Response Duty Manager Reports to EOC Duty Supervisor Reports to MCP Provide Follow Me RVP Supplementary Water Supplies Assume Role of RVP Officer Provide Additional Assistance at the Scene Provide Emergency Shelters
Airport Emergency Services • Airport Emergency Services Integrated Training Aircraft Ground Incident Airport Emergency Service Station Duties Training Inspecting Facilities Testing Appliances & Equipment Providing Safety Standbys Task & Resource Analysis Rescue Equipment Analysis Training Needs Analysis Structured Learning Programs Training Facilities Analysis Training Frequency Analysis Maintenance of Competency Schemes
Integrated Training Structured Exercise & Incident Debriefing
Integrated Training Integrated TEAM