120 likes | 294 Views
Role of Oversight Bodies for Regulatory Reform. Claire Chaubert February 2007. Regulation…. is any government measure that seeks to change the behaviour of individuals or groups. Why does Regulation matter?. Government intervention can:
E N D
Role of Oversight Bodies for Regulatory Reform Claire Chaubert February 2007
Regulation… is any government measure that seeks to change the behaviour of individuals or groups
Why does Regulation matter? Government intervention can: • Create unnecessary bureaucracy for private and public sectors • Add to firms’ costs • Reduce innovation, productivity and ultimately growth of the economy • Distort competition, e.g. create barriers to new firms • Damage small businesses • Have adverse impacts on different groups …But regulation is central to making markets work
Institutions • Better Regulation Executive • Better Regulation Commission • Line Ministries • Cabinet Committees (Panel on Regulatory Accountability) • Parliament • National Audit Office
Better Regulation Executive • In 2005 the new “Better Regulation Executive” was established • Supports and challenges departments and regulators to reduce and remove regulation across the private, public and voluntary sectors • The Better Regulation Commission – an independent organisation made up of people from business, trade unions, professions and voluntary sector • Listens to frontline staff, business and other stakeholders
Key Tools for regulatory oversight • Principles of good regulation • Regulatory Impact Assessments • RIA Guidance • Effective consultation • Networks across government • Policy and legislative clearance procedures
Line Ministries Three levels of control:
Ministers • PANEL FOR REGULATORY ACCOUNTABILITY • (Top level committee chaired by PM) • Scrutiny role on departmental regulations • Approves all regulations costing £20m+ • Challenges and, where necessary, approves over-implementation of EU law
UK Parliament • All legislation laid before Parliament must be accompanied by an RIA • Includes secondary legislation such as Statutory Instruments, Orders, etc • Increased scrutiny of RIAs in legislative process • Select Committee interest
More information • Websites: www.betterregulation.gov.uk www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk/regulation www.brc.gov.uk