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Hinduism. Video- Intro to Hinduism (From Discovery Ed) Discover Education Section 6.3 Explore Tab Page 1 Top Right-Hand Corner. Hinduism. The 3 rd largest religion in the world 14% of the world’s population Approximately 1 billion people are Hindu 6,000 years old
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Hinduism • Video- Intro to Hinduism (From Discovery Ed) • Discover Education • Section 6.3 • Explore Tab • Page 1 • Top Right-Hand Corner
Hinduism • The 3rd largest religion in the world • 14% of the world’s population • Approximately 1 billion people are Hindu • 6,000 years old • The oldest “living” religion in the world
Hinduism in the world • Practiced mostly in South Asia: • India, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh
The largest Hindu temple in the world, located in Delhi, India
Hinduism • Hinduism does not have one single founder • It is a combination of Dravidian (People from India) beliefs and Aryan beliefs that merged together over time • The Aryans brought several fundamental beliefs to India: • The belief in many gods and that these gods lived in nature • The Vedas are sacred texts (similar to the Bible) • The Vedas is the holy book of Hinduism • Written in Sanskrit
Hinduism • Brahman- Spiritual power that created and controls the universe • Monotheistic and Polytheistic beliefs • Believe in one “Universal Spirit” • Believe that spirit is made up of many parts (many different gods) • Hindus believe all life is connected and should be respected
Polytheistic • There are millions of Hindu Gods and Goddesses • Brahma- The Creator of All • Shiva- creates and destroys the world • Vishnu- The preserver of the universe. Guides and protects humans Brahma Vishnu Shiva
Dietary Hinduism • Vegetarianism- Hindus typically do not eat meat • This is not mandatory, but widely practiced • Why do you think most Hindus do not eat meat?
Words to Watch • Reincarnation – the belief that the soul passes from one body to the next (based on karma) • Dharma- religious and moral duties of an individual. Hindus believe in nonviolence and believe family is important • Karma - Law of action and reaction • If you do good, expect good things to happen • If you do bad, expect bad things to happen
Baby with eight limbs is thought to be Vishnu reincarnated Lakshmi- The name is derived from the wife of Vishnu Vishnu is known as the preserver of the universe She had an operation at 2 years old and is now in good health
Reincarnation • If you could be reincarnated as any person, animal, or plant, what would you choose and why? • If you died and could come back to earth as anything • Answer and illustrate I would choose to be a kangaroo because I love to jump around
Karma • Can you think of a time where you’ve seen karma in action or personally experienced karma? • Take 5 minutes to discuss with your group • Each group will share one story Example- Once when I was as the at the grocery store I saw a woman drop $5 on the ground. I picked it up to give it back to her, but she told me to keep it since I was honest