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Elevation & Climate. Elevation - the height of a region above sea level. Analyze Figure 4.19 on page 71. What affect does elevation have on temperature?. An increase in elevation means a decrease in temperature .
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Elevation & Climate Elevation- the height of a region above sea level. Analyze Figure 4.19 on page 71. What affect does elevation have on temperature? An increase in elevation means a decrease in temperature. La Paz & Rio de Janeiro have similar dist. from ocean & similar latitude. La Paz is much colder because of higher elevation . • La Paz, Bolivia • Elevation = 3600m • Coldest month = 9oC • Rio de Janeiro, Brazil • Elevation = 61m • Coldest month= 25oC
Elevation & Precipitation Windward - side of a mountain the wind blows toward. Leeward- side of mountain opposite from windward. Analyze Figure 4.20 on page 72. Places on windward side = more rain. Places on leeward side = less rain. Rain shadow - region on leeward side of mountain that receives little precipitation because most rain has fallen on the windward side.
Blue=Windward Brown=Leeward
What is the wettest location? What is the driest location? What is the coldest location? What is the warmest location? Where is the rainshadow? Where is the leeward side? B D C A D D Complete # 40 a) on page 72