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Whose problem is this?. Fiona Ell (University of Auckland), Hamish Ruawai, Chrissy Smith, Diane Bates and Mei Reti (Kaikohe West School) Team Solutions Mathematics Leaders Symposium September 2011. Two theoretical frames. Wicked problems Distributed leadership. Tempting logic.
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Whose problem is this? Fiona Ell (University of Auckland), Hamish Ruawai, Chrissy Smith, Diane Bates and Mei Reti (Kaikohe West School) Team Solutions Mathematics Leaders Symposium September 2011
Two theoretical frames • Wicked problems • Distributed leadership
Wicked problems are... • Multi causal • Internal interdependencies • Not easily defined – multiple perspectives • Essentially unique • Cannot be solved with generic principles or linear methods • Solutions are not right or wrong – better or worse • No room for trial and error – each attempt shapes the problem (Bore and Wright, 2009)
Features • Interdependency • Routines • Tools • Structures
Introducing... • Hamish Ruawai – Principal Kaikohe West School • Chrissy Smith – maths coach • Diane Bates – maths coach • Mei Reti - teacher
Principal’s part “Making change less complex by not only discussing change but getting into it together”
Managing the change • URGENCY! • TALENT SCOUTS. • RELATIONSHIPS. • SYSTEMATIC CHANGES. • TRANSPARENCYrules.
Creating URGENCY! • DATA tells the story. We have an epidemic! • Focus on EXCELLENCE rather than EXPERIENCE. • CO- CONSTRUCT what excellence looks like TOGETHER. • One off TEST MATCHES (observations) don’t work. “Maori make up 12% of the population and prison is made up of 50% Maori”
Creating talent scouts • Be vigilant in identifying and using internal and external talent. • Create systems of sharing and observing talent. - Release time to coach - Narrow the ‘bloated curriculum’
QUALITY RElationships • EXPLICITLY identify what quality relationships look like at all levels of the organisation – Leadership , staff, students & whanau. • COMMUNICATION styles need to be understood and rehearsed. • CONFRONT undermining behaviours professionally & with empathy. • ACTIONS before BELIEFS!
Creating systems to support change • REVIEW time wasting practices! - Portfolios - Long Term plans - 3 way conferences - Charter Action plans - Formative assessment (focus on content knowledge) - Assessment checklists • Create REFLECTIVE practices. - Class learning stories (Narratives) - Leadership Term meetings. - Critical friends (external) “Learn on the Job” You don’t need to know everything before you start.
Transparency rules! • Teachers can ONLY be responsible for the achievement in their OWN class. • Our school wants to manage the change of rather having IMPOSED change. Teacher Achievement “Can something be determined as ineffective without being judgmental?”
Numeracy Achievement Board Reading
DOING MATHS • In spite of me some students still learnt
HELP THEY WANT ME TO TEACH MATHS!! • AT LEAST I WAS NOT ALONE
Car park talk
Painting a picture with data • Measuring / What was having the biggest effect? • Sharing data, not happening • Focusing on individuals • Culture of trust
Painting pictures with data • Testing and programmes • Building relationships • The most important learners • The forgotten learners
Prior practice • One off observations • Not P.D • Where are your teachers performing?
Teachers as learners • Developing excellent teachers • Research • Co – constructing the continuum
Coaching • Feed – back -What has gone well • Future focus – Where to next • Working with coaches
Making a difference • Testing shows correlation • Teachers feel good about their practice
He aha temeanui o teAo?He tangata, he tangata, he tangataWhat is the greatest thing of the world?Tis people, tis people, tis people. Ko Te Mamaari te waka O Ruanui te tangata o runga Ko Whiti te tupuna Ko Te Kapotai te hapu Ko Kapowai te maunga Ko Waikare te awa Ko Te Turuki te marae E titiro iho ana ki Motukura ki tana paa tu moana Ko Ngapuhi te iwi Ko Mei Reti toku ingoa
A Numeracy Journey * Numeracy Coaches * Observations based on continuum * Needs and stages identified *Feedback and reflection
Building Relationships Trust Honesty He Tautoko He Awhinatia
Targets *Expectations *Coaches support *Individualised *Coaching onsite
Creative Opportunities *Risk taking *Learning styles of students *Informal coaching *Poutama Tau
Reflections *Communication *Sustainability *Successful learners
TirohiakiamaramaWhawhangiakiarangonatehaObserve to gain enlightenmentParticipate to feel the essence
Numeracy Achievement Board Reading
To think about… • We are trying to solve a ‘wicked’ problem • Being heroes won’t solve it • In the interactions, interdependencies and multiple perspectives is a creative space for solving and re-solving the problem • It’s not the particular tools, routines or strategies that are the key – it’s urgently engaging in the process of developing them