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Last Class: 1. transportation at the plasma membrane A. carrier protein, B. channel protein 2. intracellular compartments A. nucleus, B. Endoplasmic Reticulum. Intracellular Vesicular Traffic. The endocytic and biosynthetic-secretory pathways. Vesicular transport.
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Last Class: • 1. transportation at the plasma membrane • A. carrier protein, B. channel protein • 2. intracellular compartments • A. nucleus, B. Endoplasmic Reticulum
The intracellular compartments of the eucaryotic cell in the biosynthetic-secretory and endocytic pathways
The role of dynamin in pinching off clathrin-coated vesicles from the membrane Shibire mutant in drosophila
The postulated role of SNAREs in guiding vesicular transport
A model for how SNARE proteins may concentrate in membrane fusion
Dissociation of SNARE pairs by NSF after a membrane fusion cycle is completed
A postulated role of Rab protein in facilitating the docking of transport vesicles
The recruitment of cargo molecules into ER transport vesicles
Retention of incompletely assembled antibody molecules in the ER
The functional compartmentalization of the Golgi apparatus Notice of multiple steps involving glycosylation
Two possible models explaining the organization of the Golgi apparatus and the transport of proteins from one cisterna to the next
Lysosomes Low pH Full of Acid hydrolases
The transport of newly synthesized lysosomal hydrolases to lysosomes
Transport into the cell from the plasma membrane endocytosis
Phagocytosis by a macrophage Phagocytosis: large particle, >250nm Pinocytosis: fluid, liquid, 100 nm One macrophage and two red blood cells
The formation of clathrin-coated vesicles from the plasma membrane
Possible fates for transmembrane receptor proteins that have been endocytosed
Sorting of membrane proteins in the endocytic pathway Green: EGF-EGFR Red: transferrin and its receptor
The sequestration of endocytosed proteins into internal membranes of multivesicular bodies
Transport from the trans Golgi network to the cell exterior: exocytosis
The three best-understood pathways of protein sorting in the trans Golgi network
Electron micrographs of exocytosis in rat mast cells Release of histamine
Exocytosis as a localized responses Beads attachment localized the release