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British History The Norman Conquest ( 1066 – 1154). Fabio Pesaresi fpesaresi@alice.it. The Normans. Edward the Confessor dies in 1066 (no children ) Claimants to the throne Harold William Harald Hardrada. William the Conqueror. 1066 Defeats Harold
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BritishHistoryThe Norman Conquest( 1066 – 1154) Fabio Pesaresi fpesaresi@alice.it
Edward the Confessor dies in 1066 (no children) Claimantsto the throne Harold William HaraldHardrada
William the Conqueror 1066 Defeats Harold at the BattleofHastings
William Duke ofNormandy crownedking on Christmas Day 1066
Distributedlandstonoblemen but NOT forests and towns • Permittedtobuildcastlesto dominate the lands(White Tower in London)
Feudalduties The socage
Domesday Book(1086) • toknow the state ofhisrealm • tolevypropertytaxes(geld)
Relationshipwith the Church • Business-likerelationshipwith the Church(Peter’s Pence) • Ecclesiasticalcourtsfor the clergynormalcourtsnotinfluencedby the church
Successors William II Rufus (1087-1100) Henry I (1100-1135) Empress Matilda Stephen