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Near Field Communication. Tyler Swofford Matthew Kotan. Outline. What is Near Field Communication (NFC) How does it work Current applications for NFC Key Companies Security Concerns. What is NFC . NFC is a transmission protocol It is designed for short range communication
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Near Field Communication • Tyler Swofford • Matthew Kotan
Outline • What is Near Field Communication (NFC) • How does it work • Current applications for NFC • Key Companies • Security Concerns
What is NFC • NFC is a transmission protocol • It is designed for short range communication • It is based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) • Unlike RFID it features two way communication • In addition communication is limited to being between two devices
How Does it Work • NFC devices use inductive coupling to generate radio signals • These radio signals are then used to transport information • NFC devices can be either active or passive • Active devices have their own power source • Passive devices rely on active devices to function
Current Applications • Data Exchange between mobile devices • Simplify blue tooth pairing • Wifi Authentication • Can be used with Credit Cards as an alternative to magnetic strips • Key for digital locks
Current Applications • Improved Advertising with Smart Posters • Pay parking meters using NFC enabled phones • The Museum of London allows users with NFC enabled phones at exhibits to gain more information • Samsung Tec Tiles offer interesting possibilities for daily task automation
Key Companies • Multiple Big Players in this technology • EBAY has PayPal • AT&T, T-Mobile and Verizon have ISIS • Google has Google Wallet
Security Concerns • Interception attacks • Man in the middle attacks • Eavesdropping • Data corruption and manipulation • Theft
Conclusion • NFC is a short distance radio transmission protocol • It can be used to simplify many daily tasks • Security is a large concern particularly man in the middle attacks • Financial applications likely won't catch on until security issues have been addressed
References • http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/near-field-communication.htm • http://www.addictivetips.com/hardware/what-is-nfc-how-it-works-what-are-its-practical-applications/ • http://gigaom.com/2011/12/16/forget-wallets-what-else-is-nfc-good-for/ • http://www.mobilolsen.com/blog/?p=364 • http://events.iaik.tugraz.at/RFIDSec06/Program/papers/002%20-%20Security%20in%20NFC.pdf • http://www.nfc-forum.org
Near Field Communication • Tyler Swofford • Matthew Kotan