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CHAPTER 5: QUADRILATERALS. 5-4: Special Quadrilaterals. RECTANGLES. A rectangle is a quadrilateral that has four right angles. Because both pairs of opposite angles of a rectangle are congruent, a rectangle is a parallelogram. RHOMBUS.
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CHAPTER 5: QUADRILATERALS 5-4: Special Quadrilaterals
RECTANGLES A rectangle is a quadrilateral that has four right angles. Because both pairs of opposite angles of a rectangle are congruent, a rectangle is a parallelogram.
RHOMBUS A rhombus is a quadrilateral that has four congruent sides. Because both pairs of opposite sides of a rhombus are congruent, every rhombus is a parallelogram.
SQUARE A square is a quadrilateral with four right angles and four congruent sides. Because both pairs of opposite angles and sides are congruent, all squares are parallelograms.
THEOREM 5-12 THEOREM 5-12 The diagonals of a rectangle are congruent.
THEOREM 5-13 THEOREM 5-13 The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular.
THEOREM 5-14 THEOREM 5-14 Each diagonal of a rhombus bisects two angles of the rhombus.
THEOREM 5-15 THEOREM 5-15 The midpoint of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equidistant from the three vertices.
THEOREM 5-16 THEOREM 5-16 If an angle of a parallelogram is a right angle, then the parallelogram is a rectangle.
THEOREM 5-17 THEOREM 5-17 If two consecutive sides of a parallelogram are congruent, then the parallelogram is a rhombus.
A square is ______ a rhombus. The diagonals of a parallelogram ______ bisect the angles of the parallelogram. A quadrilateral with one pair of sides congruent and one pair parallel is ______ a parallelogram. The diagonals of a rhombus are ______ congruent. Always Sometimes Sometimes Sometimes ALWAYS, SOMETIMES, NEVER
A rectangle ______ has consecutive sides congruent. A rectangle ______ has perpendicular diagonals. The diagonals of a rhombus ______ bisect each other. The diagonals of a parallelogram are ______ perpendicular bisectors of each other. Sometimes Sometimes Always sometimes ALWAYS, SOMETIMES, NEVER
ACD DEC EDC ABC 62 90 28 56 A B Quadrilateral ABCD is a Rhombus.Find the measure of each angle. E 62 D C
m PON = m PMO = PL = MO = 90 61 12 24 M N Quadrilateral MNOP is a rectangle.Complete: 29 12 L P O
If AM = 7, then MB = _____, AB = _____, and CM = _____. If AB = x, then AM = _____, MB = _____, and MC = _____. 7, 14, 7 x/2, x/2, x/2 ∆ABC is a right ∆; M is the midpoint of AB. A M C B
CLASSWORK/HOMEWORK • Pg. 186, Classroom Exercises 1-11 • Pg. 187, Written Exercises 2-18 even.