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Book Burning. Why ?. Before the printing press, burning books was an effective form of censorship. Each book was handmade, so there were only a few books. You could control ideas and information by burning books.
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Why ? • Before the printing press, burning books was an effective form of censorship. • Each book was handmade, so there were only a few books. You couldcontrol ideas and information by burning books. • Recently governments have used book burnings to intimidate people and showtheir power.
May 10, 1933 in Germany • University students burned more than 25,000 volumes of “un-German” books. • Nazi leaders gave speeches, bands played, and people cheered as books were tossed into the fire.
Video of Nazi Book Burning • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Ppe9WBLu_w
What was “un-German”? • Anything about another type of government. • Anything written by an author from another country. • Any German writing that was against Nazi leadership. • Any books by Jewish authors.
Heinrich Heine • A German Jewish poet • He wrote a play called Almansor. • The play has a famous line, “Dort, wo man Bücher verbrennt, verbrennt man am Ende auch Menschen.“ • In English - "Where they burn books, they will also ultimately burn people."
May 10, 1933 in the U.S. • In New York, 100,000 people marched for six hours to protest the Nazi’s book burning.
Comic Book Burning 1948 • 15 years later, hundreds of comic books were burned in West Virginia and New York. • The news reported the comic book burnings and many other cities burned their children’s comic books.
2010 • In August 2010, a Florida church announced it would burn copies of the Qur’an on September 11. • They changed their minds.
2011 • Another church in decided to burn the Qur’an. • They did on March 20, 2011.
Fahrenheit 451 http://digitalbooktalk.com/?p=19
Banned Books Banned books are books that people don’t want other people to read. Sometimes they want the books to be burned. Sometimes they want them to be taken out of school libraries. Sometimes they want teachers to stop reading the books in school.
Banned Books People who want to ban books think they are keeping America safe for children. They think that these books can make kids become bad if kids read them. Other people think Americans have the right to free speech and that people shouldn’t control what other people read or say. They think people should only be able to tell their own children what they can or cannot read, not everyone else’s kids.
Banned Book Week • Banned Book Week is celebrated every year by people who want to stop people from banning books. • They encourage everyone to talk about this topic and to read books that they feel comfortable with reading. • This year’s celebration is Sept. 30 – Oct. 6. • It is the 30th anniversary of Banned Book Week.
Huckleberry Finn • Language, and racism
Lord of the Flies • Swearing, violence
Harry Potter • Witchcraft, violence
Dictionary • Inappropriate words
The Light in the Attic • Disrespect, horror, and violence • One of the most banned books in the 1990s
A Wrinkle in Time • The battle between good and evil is too close to religious views
The Diary of Anne Frank • It’s a downer.
Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do You See? • The author has the same name as a Marxist and no one checked to see if it was the same person.
James and the Giant Peach • Violence
The Witches • Violence, witchcraft
Little Women • Too feminist
To Kill a Mockingbird • Swearing, racism
Bridge to Terabithia • Swearing, negative view of life, death, witchcraft, and disrespectful to adults
Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark • Scary, graphic pictures
Halloween ABC • It’s about Halloween.
Stephen King • Swearing, violent, scary, witchcraft
The Giver • Euthanasia and suicide
The Twilight Series • Vampires and werewolves
The Hunger Games • Too scary and violent
The Lorax • It makes loggers look bad
Speak • It deals with rape
The Chronicles of Narnia • Insulting to religions • Rebellious children • Magic
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory • The Oompa-Loompas used to be African Pygmies and some people thought Roald Dahl was being racist
Grimm’s Fairy Tales • Too violent, scary, witchcraft
A Series of Unfortunate Events • Swearing, death, dark themes
Captain Underpants Series • It’s about underpants, toilets, and bathroom stuff – Ewwww!
Call of the Wild • Animal cruelty, violence
The BFG • Farting, kidnapping, disobeying parents
Whirligig • Drinking, drunk driving, attempted suicide
Dangerous Girls • Vampires
The Sign of the Beaver • Racism
Discussion • What do you think? • Is there a valid reason to burn or ban books? • Where is the line? • Where are we headed in the future?